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Are the UK Systems of Innovation and Evaluation of Medical Devices Compatible? The Role of NICE’s Medical Technologies Evaluation Programme (MTEP)

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Abstract

The economic evaluation of medical products and services is increasingly prioritised by healthcare decision makers and plays a key role in informing funding allocation decisions. It is well known that there are a number of methodological difficulties in the health technology assessment of medical devices, particularly in the provision of efficacy evidence. By contrasting devices with pharmaceuticals, the way in which the differing systems of innovation mould the UK’s industry landscape is described and substantiated with market statistics. In recognition of the challenges faced by industry, as well as the growing need for cost-effective allocation of National Health Service (NHS) resources, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) led the development of the Medical Technologies Evaluation Programme (MTEP), which launched in 2009/2010. The review of the UK’s medical devices market supports the programme’s three principal aims: to simplify access to evaluation, speed up the process, and increase evaluative capacity for devices within NICE. However, an analysis of the output of MTEP’s first 3 years suggests that it has some way to go to meet each of these aims.

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Notes

  1. The first year is considered to start from the meeting date in which MTAC first discussed specific technologies [19]: July 2010. Reference to MTG output for the first 3 years of MTEP therefore refers to July 2010 to July 2013.

  2. The remaining 8 % appraised surgical procedures, imaging techniques, behavioural therapies, training/education programmes, and processes.

  3. Seven diagnostics guidance documents were published in the same three year timeframe.

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Acknowledgments

A.C. now works at the Office of Health Economics, but this work was undertaken and written up whilst she was employed by the University of Birmingham. The authors are grateful to Paul Trueman for his valuable comments on an earlier version of this work, and to Martin Buxton and Samantha Burn for their helpful thoughts and ideas. They are also grateful to for the comments and recommendations of the anonymous peer reviewers.

Disclosures

A.C. and A.G. acknowledge funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) under the MATCH Programme (grant EP/F063822/1), though the views expressed are their own. C.T. has no conflicts of interest. When this research was undertaken A.C. was partly funded by NICE through the Birmingham and Brunel Consortium, which is an External Assessment Centre for the Medical Technologies Evaluation Programme. This manuscript was not commissioned or financed under this contract, and NICE has not reviewed the manuscript.

Author contributions

A.C. led the conceptual design and writing of the paper. C.T. and A.G. provided support throughout its conception, write-up, and editing. All authors approved the final version of this manuscript; A.C. is the guarantor of its overall content.

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Correspondence to A. M. Chapman.

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Chapman, A.M., Taylor, C.A. & Girling, A.J. Are the UK Systems of Innovation and Evaluation of Medical Devices Compatible? The Role of NICE’s Medical Technologies Evaluation Programme (MTEP). Appl Health Econ Health Policy 12, 347–357 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-014-0104-y

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