Abstract
Exploring cost-effective and high-performance oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) electrocatalysts to replace precious platinum-based materials is crucial for developing electrochemical energy conversion devices but remains a great challenge. Herein, Fe single atoms anchored on nanosheet-linked, defect-rich, highly N-doped 3D porous carbon(Fe-SAs/NLPC) electrocatalysts were obtained by pyrolyzing salt-sealed Fe-doped zeolitic imidazolate frameworks(ZIFs). NaCl functions both as pore-forming agent and closed nanoreactor, which can not only lead to the formation of defects-rich three-dimensional interconnected structures with high N-doping content to expose abundant active sites, promote mass transfer and electron transfer, but also facilitate the effective incorporation of Fe to form Fe-Nx active sites without aggregation. These unique characteristics render Fe-SAs/NLPC outstanding electrocatalytic activity for ORR, with one-set potential of 0.96 V and high kinetic current density(jK) of 33.32 mA/cm2 in alkaline medium, which surpass the values of most nonprecious-metal catalysts and even commercial Pt/C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Qiao Y., Li C. M., J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 4027
Li Y., Dai H., Chem. Soc. Rev., 2014, 43, 5257
Hu C., Cheng H., Zhao Y., Hu Y., Liu Y., Dai L., Qu L., Adv. Mater., 2012, 24, 5493
Debe M. K., Nature, 2012, 486, 43
Liu W. G., Zhang L. L., Liu X., Liu X. Y., Yang X. F., Miao S., Wang W. T., Wang A. Q., Zhang T., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2017, 139, 10790
Zitolo A., Goellner V., Armel V., Sougrati M. T., Mineva T., Stievano L., Fonda E., Jaouen F., Nat. Mater., 2015, 14(9), 937
Hu B. C., Wu Z. Y., Chu S. Q., Zhu H. W., Liang H. W., Zhang J., Yu S. H., Energy Environ. Sci., 2018, 11, 2208
Wu Z. Y., Xu S. L., Yan Q. Q., Chen Z. Q., Ding Y. W., Li C., Liang H. W., Yu S. H., Sci. Adv., 2018, 4, eaat0788
Li Z. T., Wei L. Q., Jiang W. J., Hu Z. P., Luo H., Zhao W. N., Xu T., Wu W. T., Wu M. B., Hu J. S., Appl. Catal. B, 2019, 251, 240
Wang Y. Q., Zou Y. Q., Tao L., Wang Y. Y., Huang G., Du S. Q., Wang S. Y., Nano Res., 2019, 1
Huang Z. F., Song J., Li K., Tahir M., Wang Y. T., Pan L., Wang L., Zhang X., Zou J. J., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138, 1359
Zhang H. G., Hwang S., Wang M. Y., Feng Z. X., Karakalos S., Luo L. L., Qiao Z., Xie X. H., Wang C. M., Su D., Shao Y. Y., Wu D., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2017, 139, 14143
Chen Y. F., Li Z. J., Zhu Y. B., Sun D. M., Liu X. E., Xu L., Tang Y. W., Adv. Mater., 2019, 31(8), 1806312
Zhang W. Y., Xu X. C., Zhang C. X., Yu Z. H., Zhou Y. M., Tang Y. W., Wu P., Guo S. J., Small Methods, 2017, 1, 1700167
Wang X. J., Zhou J. W., Fu H., Li W., Fan X. X., Xin G. B., Zheng J., Li X. G., J. Mater. Chem. A, 2014, 2, 14064
Ding W., Li L., Xiong K., Wang Y., Li W., Nie Y., Chen S. G., Qi X. Q., Wei Z. D., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2015, 137, 5414
Wang Y. Q., Tao L., Xiao Z. H., Chen R., Jiang Z. Q., Wang S. Y., Adv. Funct. Mater., 2018, 28, 1705356
Liu Z. J., Zhao Z. H., Wang Y. Y., Dou S., Yan D. F., Liu D. D., Xia Z. H., Wang S. Y., Adv. Mater., 2017, 29(18), 1606207
Chen Z., Higgins D., Chen Z. W., Carbon, 2010, 48(11), 3057
Lin L., Zhu Q., Xu A. W., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2014, 136(31), 11027
Liang H. W., Brüller S., Dong R. H., Zhang J., Feng X. L., Müllen K., Nat. Commun., 2015, 6, 7992
Chen Y. J., Ji S. F., Wang Y. G., Dong J. C., Chen W. X., Li Z., Shen R. G., Zheng L. R., Zhuang Z. B., Wang D. S., Li Y. D., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2017, 56(24), 6937
Ramaswamy N., Tylus U., Jia Q. Y., Mukerjee S., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2013, 135(41), 15443
Wang B. W., Wang X. X., Zou J. X., Yan Y. C., Xie S. H., Hu G. Z., Li Y. G., Dong A. G., Nano Lett., 2017, 17(3), 2003
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21701043, 21573066, 21825201), the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hunan, China(Nos.2016JJ1006, 2016TP1009), the Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate, China(No.CX2018B182) and the Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials & Application Technology(Xiangtan University), Ministry of Education, China(No.KF20180202).
Supplementary Materials
40242_2020_101_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
Atomically Dispersed Fe on Nanosheet-linked, Defect-rich, Highly N-doped 3D Porous Carbon for Efficient Oxygen Reduction
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Y., Tao, L., Chen, R. et al. Atomically Dispersed Fe on Nanosheet-linked, Defect-rich, Highly N-Doped 3D Porous Carbon for Efficient Oxygen Reduction. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ. 36, 453–458 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40242-020-0101-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40242-020-0101-7