Abstract
The Navier–Stokes–Voigt model that governs flows with non-constant density of incompressible fluids with elastic properties is considered in the whole space domain \(\mathbb {R}^d\) and in the entire time interval. If \(d\in \{2,\,3,\,4\}\), we prove the existence of weak solutions (velocity, density and pressure) to the associated Cauchy problem. We also analyse some issues of regularity of the weak solutions to the considered problem and the large time behavior in special unbounded domains.
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Acknowledgements
The first author was supported by the Lavrenty’ev Institute of Hydrodynamics of the Siberian Branch RAS (project no. III.22.4.2, Analysis of mathematical models of continua with singularities, discontinuities and intrinsic inhomogeneities), Novosibirsk, Russia. Both first and second authors were also partially supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, Portugal, under the project: UIDB/04561/2020.
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Dedicated to Professor Ildefonso Díaz on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
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Antontsev, S.N., de Oliveira, H.B. Cauchy problem for the Navier–Stokes–Voigt model governing nonhomogeneous flows. Rev. Real Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A-Mat. 116, 158 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-022-01300-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-022-01300-x