Skip to main content
Log in

Destruction of Static \(\hbox {CO}_{2}\)-Flooded Crude Oil Foams by Ultrasonic Vibration

  • Research Article - Mechanical Engineering
  • Published:
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Destruction of crude oil foams is a key step in efficient crude oil separation, accurate measurement and safe delivery (especially of gas-flooded crude oil, such as \(\hbox {CO}_{2}\) flooding crude oil). In this study, a patented experimental ultrasonic de-foaming device was used. Using \(\hbox {CO}_{2}\)-flooded crude oil from the Jilin Oilfield of China, the influence of ultrasonic frequency, ultrasonic power and initial oil pressure and temperature on the destruction of crude oil foams was examined. Ultrasound was shown to accelerate de-foaming of \(\hbox {CO}_{2}\)-flooded crude oil foams. Under the experimental conditions, as the ultrasonic power increased, oil de-foaming time decreased, and 400 W was determined to be an optimum power for rapid and complete de-foaming. Within an ultrasonic frequency range of 20–80 kHz, 40 kHz was determined to be an optimal de-foaming frequency that minimized de-foaming time. As the initial crude oil pressure and temperature increased, the de-foaming time of \(\hbox {CO}_{2}\)-flooded crude oil foams decreased.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yu, J.J.; Khalil, M.; Liu, N.; et al.: Effect of particle hydrophobicity on CO\(_2\) foam generation and foam flow behavior in porous media. Fuel 126, 104–108 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Qin, J.S.; Han, H.S.; Liu, X.L.: Application and enlightenment of carbon dioxide flooding in the United States of America. Petrol. Explor. Dev. 42(2), 209–216 (2015) (in Chinese)

  3. Seyedeh, H.T.; Rahim, M.; Isa, M.T.; et al.: Foam assisted CO\(_2\)-EOR: a review of concept, challenges, and future prospects. J. Petrol. Sci. Eng. 120, 202–215 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Morten, G.A.; Arne, S.; Jonas, S.; et al.: Properties of N\(_2\)- and CO\(_2\)-foams as a function of pressure. J. Petrol. Sci. Eng. 116, 72–80 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Farzaneh, S.A.; Sohrabi, M.: Experimental investigation of CO\(_2\)-foam stability improvement by alkaline in the presence of crude oil. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 94, 375–389 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Andrianov, A.; Farajzadeh, R.; Nick, M.M.; et al.: Immiscible foam for enhancing oil recovery: bulk and porous media experiences. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 51(5), 2214–2226 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Luo, E.H.; Hu, Y.L.; Li, B.Z.; et al.: Methods of improving sweep volume by mobility control for \(\text{CO}_{2}\) flooding foreign countries. Oilfield Chem. 30(4), 613–619 (2013) (in Chinese)

  8. Fraga, A.K., Rezende, D.A., Santos, R.F., et al.: Method to evaluate foaming in petroleum. Braz. J. Petrol. Gas 5(1), 25–33 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Qu, Z.X.: Harm and elimination methods of crude oil foam. Contemp. Chem. Ind. 44(5), 1132–1134 (2015) (in Chinese)

  10. Fan, X.J.: The effect of crude oil on the stability of foams. Oilfield Chem. 14(4), 384–388 (1997) (in Chinese)

  11. Riera, E.; Gallego-Juarez, J.A.; Mason, T.J.: Airborne ultrasound for the precipitation of smokes and powders and the destruction of foams. Ultrason. Sonochem. 13(2), 107–116 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Schramm, L.L.: Foams: Fundamentals and Applications in the Petroleum Industry. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC (1994)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Prud’homme, R.K.; Khan, S.A.: Foams: Theory, Measurements and Applications. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Blázquez, C.; Emond, E.; Schneider, S.: Non-aqueous and crude oil foams. Oil Gas Sci. Technol. 69(3), 467–479 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Barigou, M.: Foam rupture by mechanical and vibrational methods. Chem. Eng. Technol. 24(6), 659–663 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Morey, M.D.; Deshpande, N.S.; Barigou, M.: Foam destabilisation by mechanical and ultrasonic vibrations. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 219(1), 90–98 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sandor, N.; Stein, H.N.: Foam destruction by ultrasonic vibrations. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 161(1), 265–267 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Chendke, P.K.; Fogler, H.S.: Second-order sonochemical phenomena—extensions of previous work and applications in industrial processing. Chem. Eng. J. 8(3), 165–178 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Dedhia, A.C.; Ambulgekar, P.V.; Pandit, A.B.: Static foam destruction: role of ultrasound. Ultrason. Sonochem. 11(2), 67–75 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang, C.; Zheng, S.Y.: Effect of ultrasonic cavitation and its application. J. Water Resour. Water Eng. 20(1), 136–138 (2009) (in Chinese)

  21. Sun, B.J.; Yan, D.C.; Qiao, W.X.: The study of demulsifieation with ultrasonic irradiation on oil emulsion. Acta Acust. 24(3), 327–331 (1999) (in Chinese)

  22. Barigou, M.; Deshpande, N.S.; Wiggers, F.N.: An enhanced electrical resistance technique for foam drainage measurement. Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp. 189(1–3), 237–246 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Boucher, R.M.G.; Weiner, A.L.: Foam control by acoustic and aerodynamic means. Brit. Chem. Eng. 8, 808–812 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lili Zuo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zuo, L., Xing, X., Zhang, Y. et al. Destruction of Static \(\hbox {CO}_{2}\)-Flooded Crude Oil Foams by Ultrasonic Vibration. Arab J Sci Eng 42, 1679–1685 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2277-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2277-1

Keywords

Navigation