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Loss of promoter methylation contributes to the expression of functionally impaired PRDM1β isoform in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

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Abstract

The positive regulatory domain I (PRDM1) is a transcriptional repressor that plays an important role in the B-cell differentiation. PRDM1β isoform is functionally impaired and overexpressed in a subset of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with aggressive behavior. To investigate the possible epigenetic alteration on PRDM1β expression, methylation of PRDM1β promoter was assessed in B-lymphoma cell lines by bisulfite-sequencing PCR and screened in tumor samples of DLBCL patients using MassARRAY-quantitative methylation analysis. PRDM1β expression corresponded to promoter methylation status. CpG island of PRDM1β promoter possessed significant transcriptional activity, which could be modified by methylation. Loss of promoter methylation of PRDM1β was more frequently detected in lymphoma samples than in reactive hyperplasia. Thus, demethylation of abnormal tumor suppressor gene isoform might be linked to lymphoma progression.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Chinese National High Tech Program (863:2006AA02A301 and 863:2006AA02A405); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30750335); the Shanghai Commission of Science and Technology (08410708800); the Shanghai Rising Star Program (09QH1401700); the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University; the Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation (111035); “Shu Guang” project supported by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and Shanghai Education Development Foundation.

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Correspondence to Wei-Li Zhao.

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Y.-W. Zhang, H.-Q. Xie and Y. Chen contributed equally to this manuscript.

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Zhang, YW., Xie, HQ., Chen, Y. et al. Loss of promoter methylation contributes to the expression of functionally impaired PRDM1β isoform in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Int J Hematol 92, 439–444 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-010-0689-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-010-0689-3

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