Abstract
To evaluate the 2-year post-operative outcomes of pediatric patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) treated with balloon catheter sinuplasty (BCS) and ethmoidectomy compared to functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS). Two-group, retrospective cohort study of 28 children with CRS was performed. Of these 28 participants, 15 were treated with traditional FESS (53.6 %) and 13 (46.4 %) underwent traditional ethmoidectomy with balloon sinuplasty. Pre-operative and 2-year postoperative total symptom scores and medications were compared. To examine the potential long-term differences in surgical outcomes and surgical procedure on symptom outcome, one-tailed Chi square analyses were employed. The mean age of the children examined was 9.3 (SD = SD = 4.1; range 3–18) and 61.9 % were male. Pre-operative symptomatology, medication and Lund Mackay scores were evaluated for both groups and no significant differences were identified. Overall, 73.3 % of children that underwent traditional FESS and 76.9 % of those who had BCS with ethmoidectomy reported significant long-term improvement in at least one of their pre-operative sinus complaints. Our data suggests that both BCS with ethmoidectomy and traditional FESS are effective treatment options for uncomplicated CRS and result in long-term alleviation of core sinus complaints, as well as decreased sinus related medication use. Larger prospective studies are needed to further evaluate these procedures.
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Acknowledgements
Lisa Chiodo Ph.D.: affiliated with Wayne State University College of Nursing is a statistician and conducted all analyses of data collected. David N. Madgy D.O.: contributing physician, Detroit Medical Center Program Director, and advisor on research collected. Janardhan R. Jagini M.D.: contributing physician, and advisor on research collected. Michael Haupert D.O.: contributing physician, and advisor on research collected. Sonal Saraiya M.D.: contributing physician and educator. Nicholas Eaton B.S.: aided with editing this paper. Walter M. Belenky M.D.: contributing physician, astute clinician, and friend.
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No conflicts of interest exist for these authors. No relevant financial relationship exists between the authors and procedures or products used in this manuscript.
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Manuscript was accepted and presented as a scientific oral presentation in the Rhinology section for the American Academy of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Annual Meeting on October 2, 2013 in Vancouver, BC.
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Thottam, P.J., Metz, C.M., Kieu, M.C. et al. Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Versus Balloon Sinuplasty with Ethmoidectomy: A 2-year Analysis in Pediatric Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 68, 300–306 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-015-0839-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-015-0839-2