The aim of this study was to compare anatomical and audiological results of boomerang-shaped chondroperichondrial graft (BSCPG) with temporal muscle fascia in type 1 tympanoplasties. Sixty-eight patients in BSCPG group and 54 patients in fascia group were evaluated. Otomicroscopic examination was done periodically till 24 months as for graft perforation, lateralization and retraction and mean air conduction threshold and airbone gap values were measured. At long term controls, in BSCPG group, rates of neomembrane, perforation, retraction and lateralization were 91.17 % (n = 62), 8.82 % (n = 6), 4.41 % (n = 3) and 0 % (n = 0), respectively. In fascia group, the corresponding rates were 79.62 % (n = 43), 20.37 % (n = 11), 12.96 % (n = 7) and 3.7 % (n = 2), respectively. In both groups, mean postoperative PTA and ABG values were significantly better while postoperative same values were significantly different between groups (p = 0.044 and 0.032, respectively). Compared to fascia, BSCPG is an ideal grafting technique in the repair of tympanic membrane perforations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wullstein HL (1952) Funktionelle operationen im Mettelohr mit hilfe des freien spaltlappentransplantates. Arch otorhinolaryngology 161:422–443
Zöllner F (1995) The principles of plastic surgery of the sound conducting apparatus. J Laryngol Otol 69:657–659
Salen B (1963) Myringoplasty using septum cartilage. Acta Otolaryngol 188:82–91
Jansen C (1963) Cartilaga-tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 73:1288–1302
Indorewala S, Pagare R, Aboojiwala S, Barpande S (2004) Dimensional stability of the free fascia grafts: a human study. Laryngoscope 114:543–547
Tos M (2009) Cartilage tympanoplasty, classification of methods technique results. Otology J 1:7
Kirazli T, Bilgen C, Midilli R, Ogut F (2005) Hearing results after primary cartilage tympanoplasty with island technique. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 132:933–937
Kazikdas KC, Onal K, Boyraz I, Karabulut E (2007) Palisade cartilage tympanoplasty for management of subtotal perforations: a comparison with the temporalis fascia technique. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264:985–989
Yung M (2008) Cartilage tympanoplasty: literature review. J Laryngol Otol 122:663–672
Zahnert T, Bornitz M, Huttenbrink KB (1997) Acoustic and mechanical properties of tympanic membrane transplants. Laryngorhinootologie 76:717–723 German
Mauri M, Neto JFL, Fuchs SC (2001) Evaluation of inlay butterfly cartilage tympanoplasty: a randomised clinical trial. Laryngoscope 111:1479–1485
Dündar R, Soy FK, Kulduk E, Muluk NB, Cingi C (2013) A new grafting technique for tympanoplasty: tympanoplasty with a boomerang-shaped chondroperichondrial graft (TwBSCPG). Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Oct 16. (Epub ahead of print)
Sade J (1979) The atelectatic ear. In: Sade J (ed) Secretory Otitis Media and its Sequelae. Churchill Livingstone, London, pp 64–88
Shih L, de Tar T, Crabtree JA (1991) Myringoplasty in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 105:74–77
Mubarak MK, Sapna RP (2011) Primary cartilage tympanoplasty: our technique and results. Am J Otolaryngol 32:381–387
Sozen E, Ucal YO, Tansuker HD, Cozkun BU, Korkut AY, Dadaz B (2012) Is the tragal cartilage necessary for type 1 tympanoplasties? J Craniofac Surg 23(4):280–283
Mukherjee S, Chamyal PC (1997) Composite graft tympanoplasty. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 49(2):145–148
Chhapola S, Inita M (2012) Cartilage–perichondrium: an ideal graft material? Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 64:208–213
Mohamad SH, Khan I, Hussain M (2012) Is cartilage tympanoplasty more effective than fascia tympanoplasty? A systematic review. Otol Neurotol 33:699–705
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dundar, R., Kulduk, E., Soy, F.K. et al. Boomerang-Shaped Chondro-Perichondral Graft Versus Temporalis Muscle Fascia Graft: Which One is to be Trusted?. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 68, 339–344 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-015-0825-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-015-0825-8