Abstract
Visions of and narratives about the future energy system influence the actual creation of innovations and are thus accompanying the current energy transition. Particularly in times of change and uncertainty, visions gain crucial relevance: imagining possible futures impacts the current social reality by both creating certain spaces of action and shaping technical artifacts. However, different actors may express divergent visions of the future energy system and its implementation. Looking at a particular innovation site involving multiple stakeholders over an 8-year period, we empirically analyze the collective negotiation process of vision making, its shifting over time, and how visions eventually unfold performativity. Adopting a process perspective, we identify four different phases and the respective functions of visions and visioneering related to the site’s development by exploring the question: Why do certain visions gain importance and eventually lead to substantial changes of the project in process? Qualitative data from documents and interviews analyzed with reference to science and technology studies show the interweaving conditions that influence the visioneering and the linkage to the actual development of material artifacts. Against the backdrop of innovation projects, this paper explores visioneering as an ongoing, transformative and collective process and reveals its moments of (de)stabilization.
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Notes
Borup et al. use the terms “expectations” and “visions” almost synonymously, describing expectations as “real-time representations of future technological situations and capabilities.” Visions are “largely overlapping with ‘expectations’ but emphasize to a higher degree their enacting and subjectively normative character” ([12]: 286).
This paper is based on the presentation by Engels/Münch 2015: “One site – multiple visions. Visioneering between contrasting actors’ perspectives” at the First International Conference on Anticipation in Trento (Italy), 6.11.2015.
Our study is being conducted within a research project that gathers different actor groups who are working on the development and operation of a micro smart grid including electro-vehicles.
All interviews are originally conducted in German and translated by the authors.
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Acknowledgements
The research project “D3 Micro Smart Grid EUREF” was part of the promotional program called “International Showcase of Electric Mobility (Berlin-Brandenburg)” that was being funded by the federal government as well as by the federal states of Berlin and Brandenburg for a period of 3 years (03/2013–06/2016) as part of the federal government’s Showcase initiative. The project’s objective was the development and testing of a micro smart grid (MSG) at a designated local area. The accompanying social scientific research in this project was conducted by the TU-Campus EUREF gGmbH, an institute at the Technische Universität Berlin.
The authors would like to thank the editors of this special section as well as the hosts and participants of the session “Visioneering Sociotechnical Innovations: The Making of Visions” at the First International Conference on Anticipation in Trento (Italy), 5–7 November 2015 for their constructive comments.
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Appendix. List of quoted interviewees and documents
Appendix. List of quoted interviewees and documents
Code | Position of the interviewee | Date of interview/protocol |
---|---|---|
P1 | Manager, international energy organization | 11/2008 |
I2 | Architect, part of the development team | 07/2014 |
I3 | Investor and developer of the site | 01/2014 |
I4 | Manager, consulting company, “early settler” | 04/2014 |
I5 | Scientist and manager, consulting company, “early settler” | 10/2014 |
I6 | Manager, international communication company | 02/2015 |
I7 | Manager, public-private partnership in the ICT sector | 07/2014 |
I8 | Manager, public-private partnership in the climate sector | 08/2014 |
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Engels, F., Münch, A.V. & Simon, D. One Site—Multiple Visions: Visioneering Between Contrasting Actors’ Perspectives. Nanoethics 11, 59–74 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-017-0290-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-017-0290-9