Abstract
Systematization of knowledge on nanomaterials has become a necessity with the fast growth of applications of these species. Building up predictive models that describe properties (both beneficial and hazardous) of nanomaterials is vital for computational sciences. Classic quantitative structure– property/activity relationships (QSPR/QSAR) are not suitable for investigating nanomaterials because of the complexity of their molecular architecture. However, some characteristics such as size, concentration, and exposure time can influence endpoints (beneficial or hazardous) related to nanoparticles and they can therefore be involved in building a model. Application of the optimal descriptors calculated with the so-called correlation weights of various concentrations and different exposure times are suggested in order to build up a predictive model for cell membrane damage caused by a series of nano metal-oxides. The numerical data on correlation weights are calculated by the Monte Carlo method. The obtained results are in good agreement with the experimental data.
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Acknowledgments
The authors are grateful to the EC FP7 project NanoPUZZLES (Project Reference: 309837) and EU FP7 project PreNanoTox (contract 309666). D.L. and J.L. acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation (NSF/CREST HRD-0833178). The authors also express their gratitude to Dr. L. Cappellini, Dr. G. Bianchi and Dr. R. Bagnati for valuable consultations on the computer science.
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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
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Toropova, A.P., Toropov, A.A., Benfenati, E. et al. Optimal nano-descriptors as translators of eclectic data into prediction of the cell membrane damage by means of nano metal-oxides. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22, 745–757 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3566-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3566-4