Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Diagnostic usefulness of panoramic imaging of the pterygopalatine fossa: case of a schwannoma causing pterygopalatine fossa expansion

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Oral Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The pterygopalatine fossa is a small area between the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus and the anterior surface of the pterygoid process of the sphenoid bone. The pterygopalatine fossa can be seen clearly on panoramic imaging. We present the case of a 57-year-old man who exhibited right pterygopalatine fossa expansion on panoramic imaging. Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and panoramic imaging all showed a tumor at the right pterygopalatine fossa in this patient. CT indicated that the tumor replaced right retromaxillary fat and displaced the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus. On MRI, the tumor showed intermediate signal intensity at the paranasal area on T1-weighted images, and variable intermediate and high signal intensities on fat-suppressed T2-weighted images. It was eventually diagnosed as a schwannoma. Thus, panoramic imaging can be used for disease screening at the posterior border of the maxilla. Our conclusion is based on this report of a patient with a schwannoma at the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus, which panoramic imaging revealed to have pterygopalatine fossa expansion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yamamoto M, Curtin HD, Suwansa-ard P, Sakai O, Sano T, Okano T. Identification of juxtaforaminal fat pads of the second division of the trigeminal pathway on MRI and CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;182:385–92.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Curtin HD, Williams R, Johnson J. CT of perineural tumor extension: pterygopalatine fossa. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985;144:163–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Mallaya SM, Lurie AJ. Imaging principles and techniques: panoramic imaging. In: White SC, Pharoah MJ (Eds.) Oral radiology principles and interpretation. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2014. pp 166–84.

  4. Kim YS, Kim HJ, Kim CH, Kim J. CT and MR imaging findings of sinonasal schwannoma: a review of 12 cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2013;34:628–33.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Yang B, Wang Y, Wang S, Dong J. Magnetic resonance imaging features of schwannoma of the sinonasal tract. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2015;39:860–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Sempere-Ortega C, Martinez-San-Millan J. Perineural invasion through the maxillary division of the right trigeminal nerve in a rare case of nasolabial malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor. Am J Neuroradiol. 2008;29:396–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Coca-Pelaz A, Rodrigo JP, Bradley PJ, Vander Poorten V, Triantafyllou A, Hunt JL, et al. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck: an update. Oral Oncol. 2015;51:652–61.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Singh FM, Mak SY, Bonington SC. Patterns of spread of head and neck adenoid cystic carcinoma. Clin Radiol. 2015;70:644–53.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Paes FM, Singer AD, Checkver AN, Palmquist RA, De La Vega G, De Sidani C. Perineural spread in head and neck malignancies: clinical significance and evaluation with 18F-FDG PET/CT. Radiographics. 2013;33:1717–36.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Dercle L, Hartl D, Rozenblum-Beddok L, Mokrane FZ, Seban RD, Yeh R, et al. Diagnostic and prognostic value of 18F-FDG PET, CT, and MRI in perineural spread of head and neck malignancies. Eur Radiol. 2018;28:1761–70.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ichiko T, Igarashi C, Sugisaki M, Wakae-morita S, Ito H, Kobayashi K. A study on head positioning during panoramic radiography of the pterygopalatine fossa. Dent Radiol. 2016;56:76–82 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank Nancy Schatken, BS, MT(ASCP), from Edanz Group (http://www.edanzediting.com/ac), for editing a draft of this manuscript.

Funding

This study received funding from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 18K17207).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shinya Kotaki.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

Shinya Kotaki, Shoko Gamoh, Hiroaki Yoshida, Chihoko Ikeda, Kazuya Tominaga, Masahiro Wato, Yutaka Ueno, Hironori Akiyama, and Kimishige Shimizutani declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Human rights statements

All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from the patient for being included in the study.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kotaki, S., Gamoh, S., Yoshida, H. et al. Diagnostic usefulness of panoramic imaging of the pterygopalatine fossa: case of a schwannoma causing pterygopalatine fossa expansion. Oral Radiol 35, 321–325 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11282-018-0352-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11282-018-0352-x

Keywords

Navigation