Abstract
A previously unrecognised species of hymenolepidid cestode attributable to Vampirolepis Spassky, 1954 is described based on specimens from the common noctule bat Nyctalus noctula (Schreber) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from southeastern Kazakhstan (Dzungarian Alatau). Specimens of Vampirolepis kulkinae n. sp. differ from the morphologically similar congeners based on the number, size and shape of the rostellar hooks. The new species is further distinguished from additional cestodes attributed to Vampirolepis (sensu lato) by the arrangement of the testes in one row, egg structure (i.e. thin outer coat and emryophore without polar filaments) and the relative position and length of the cirrus-sac. This is the first species of the genus Vampirolepis described from Kazakhstan.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andreiko, O. F., Skvortsov, V. G., & Konovalov, Y. N. (1969a). [Tapeworms of bats in Moldavia. In: Spassky, A. A. (Ed) Parasites of vertebrates.] Kishinev: Izdatel’stvo Kartya Moldovenyaske, pp. 31–36 (In Russian).
Andreiko, O. F., Skvortsov, V. G., & Konovalov, Y. N. (1969b). [Vampirolepis spasskii n.sp. (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae) from bats in Moldavia.] Materialy Nauchnykh Konferentsii Vsesoyuznogo Obshchestva Gel’mintologov, 2, 122–128. (In Russian).
Haukisalmi, V., Hardman, L. M., Foronda, P., Feliu, C., Laakkonen, J., Niemimaa, J., et al. (2010). Systematic relationships of hymenolepidid cestodes of rodents and shrews inferred from sequences of 28S ribosomal RNA. Zoologica Scripta, 39, 631–641.
ICZN (2012). International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature: Amendment of articles 8, 9, 10, 21 and 78 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature to expand and refine methods of publication. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 69, 161–169.
Kruskop, S. V. (2012). Order Chiroptera Blummenbach, 1779. In: Pavlinov, I. Ya., &. Lissovsky, A. A. (Eds), The mammals of Russia: A taxonomic and geographic reference. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press, pp. 73–126.
Logacheva, L. S. (1974). [Helminths of Chiroptera in Kirgizia.] Fauna gel’mintov zhivotnykh i rastenii Kirgizii, ILIM, Frunze USSR, pp. 49–51 (In Russian).
Macy, R. W. (1931). A key to the species of Hymenolepis found in bats and the description of a new species, H. christensoni, from Myotis lucifugus. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 50, 344–347.
Macy, R. W. (1947). Parasites found in certain Oregon bats with the description of a new cestode, Hymenolepis gertschi. American Midland Naturalist, 37, 375–378.
Macy, R. W., & Rausch, R. L. (1946). Morphology of a new species of bat cestode, Hymenolepis roudabushi, and a note on Hymenolepis christensoni Macy. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 65, 173–175.
Makarikova, T. A., Gulyaev, V. D., Tiunov, M. P., & Feng, J. (2012). A new species of cestode, Vampirolepis muraiae n. sp. (Cyclophyllidea: Hymenolepididae), from a Chinese bat. Systematic Parasitology, 82, 29–37.
Makarikova, T. A., & Makarikov, A. A. (2012). First report of Potorolepis Spassky, 1994 (Eucestoda: Hymenolepididae) from Cnina, with a description of a new species in bat (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae). Folia Parasitologica, 59, 272–278.
Makarikova, T. A., & Makarikov, A. A. (2013). Sawadalepis prima n. g., n. sp. (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) from the Schreiber. Systematic Parasitology, 86, 59–68.
Mas-Coma, S., & Galan-Puchades, M. T. (1991). A methodology for the morpho-anatomic and systematic stady of the species of the family Hymenolepididae Railliet et Henry, 1909 (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea). Research and Reviews in Parasitology, 51, 139–173.
Murai, E. (1976). Cestodes of bats in Hungary. Parasitologia Hungarica, 9, 41–62.
Rausch, R. L. (1975). Cestodes of the genus Hymenolepis Weinland, 1858 (sensu lato) from bats in North America and Hawaii. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 53, 1537–1551.
Sawada, I. (1967). Helminth fauna of bats in Japan I. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 40, 61–66.
Sawada, I. (1984). Cestodes of bats from Japan, with descriptions of new species of the genus Vampirolepis (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae). Zoological Science, 1, 819–827.
Sawada, I. (1987). Further studies on cestodes of Japanese bats, with descriptions of tree new species of the genus Vampirolepis (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae). Zoological Science, 4, 721–729.
Sawada, I. (1988). A survey on cestodes from Japanese bats, with descriptions of five new species of the genus Vampirolepis (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae). Japanese Journal of Parasitology, 37, 156–168.
Sawada, I. (1997). A world checklist of cestode species from Chiroptera. Nara City, Japan: Published by the Author, 65 pp.
Sawada, I., & Harada, M. (1986). Bat cestodes from Bolivia, South America, with descriptions of six new species. Zoological Science, 3, 367–377.
Sawada, I., Harada, M., & Koyasu, K. (1992). Helminth fauna of shrews at the Bbase of Mt. Hakusan in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. Bulletin of Nara Sangyo University, 8, 153–164.
Sawada, I., Harada, M., & Lin, L.-K. (1996). Cestodes of some shrews from Taiwan with Descriptions of two new species of the genera Vampirolepis and Choanotaenia. Bulletin of the Biographical Society of Japan, 51, 21–27.
Schmidt, G. D. (1986). Handbook of tapeworm identification. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 675 pp.
Simmons, N. B. (2005). Order Chiroptera. In: Wilson, D. E., & Reeder, D. M. (Eds) Mammal species of the world: A taxonomic and geographic reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press, 312–529.
Skarbilovich, T. S. (1946). Helminth fauna of bats in Russia. In: Podyapolskaya, V. P. (Ed.) [Collected papers on helminthology dedicated by his pupils to K. I. Skrjabin in his 40th year of scientific, educational and administrative achievement.] Moscow: Nauka, pp. 235–244 (In Russian).
Spassky, A. A. (1954). [Classification of hymenolepidids of mammals.] Trudy Gel’mintologcheskoy Laboratorii Akademii Nauk SSSR, 7, 120–167 (in Russian).
Tinnin, D. S., Ganzorig S., & Gardner S. L. (2011). Helminths of small mammals (Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Chiroptera, Rodentia, and Lagomorpha) of Mongolia. Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University, 59, 50 pp.
Vaucher, C. (1985). Helminthes parasites du Paraguay X: Hymenolepis dasipteri n. sp. (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae) chez Dasipterus ega argentinus Thomas (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Bulletin de la Société Neuchâteloise des Sciences Naturelles, 108, 23–27.
Vaucher, C. (1986). Cestodes parasites de Chiroptères en Amérique du Sud II: Hymenolepis mazanensis n. sp., chez Saccopteryx bilineata (Themm.) et Rhynchonycteris naso (Wied-Neuwied) (Chiroptera: Emballonuridae) en Amazonie peŕuvienne. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 93, 817–821.
Vaucher, C. (1992). Revision of the genus Vampirolepis Spasskij, 1954 (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae). Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 87, 299–304.
Yamaguti, S. (1959). Systema Helminthum. The Cestodes of Vertebrates. New York: Interscience Publishers. Vol. 2. 860 pp.
Acknowledgements
I wish to thank Dr L.V. Kul’kina who collected cestode specimens from bats in Kazakhstan. I am grateful to Dr Eric P. Hoberg for his comments and checking the English of the manuscript, and, especially, to A. A. Makarikov for substantial help and criticism in preparing this manuscript. I sincerely thank two reviewers for their detailed comments that improved this manuscript.
Funding
The author was supported in part by Federal Fundamental Scientific Research Program for 2013-2020 (VI.51.1.7.) and the Russian Fund for Fundamental Research (Project No. 14-04-00871-a, 17-04-00227-a).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The author declares that she has no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval
This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by the author.
Additional information
This article was registered in the Official Register of Zoological Nomenclature (ZooBank) as 374E1CF0-892A-4555-B605-CFD785729B77. This article was published as an Online First article on the online publication date shown on this page. The article should be cited by using the doi number. This is the Version of Record.
This article is part of the Topical Collection Cestoda.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Makarikova, T.A. Vampirolepis kulkinae n. sp. (Cyclophyllidea: Hymenolepididae) from the common noctule bat Nyctalus noctula (Schreber) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Kazakhstan. Syst Parasitol 95, 105–113 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-017-9768-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-017-9768-7