ABSTRACT
Hanoch Ben-Yami has argued that the theory of the semantics of natural kind terms proposed by Kripke and Putnam is false and has proposed an allegedly novel account of the semantics of kind terms. In this article, I critically examine Ben-Yami’s arguments. I will argue that Ben-Yami’s objections do not show that Kripke and Putnam’s theory is false, but at most that the specific versions of it held by Kripke and Putnam have some weaknesses. Moreover, I will argue that Ben-Yami’s account is not a novel account but it is only an unsatisfactory version of Kripke and Putnam’s theory.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ben-Yami H. (2001). The Semantics of Kind Terms. Philosophical Studies 102: 155–184
Donnellan, K. (1983): ‘Kripke and Putnam on Natural Kind Terms’, in C.␣Ginet and S. Shoemaker (eds), Knowledge and Mind (pp. 84–104), Oxford: Oxford Univerisity Press
Dupré J. (1981). Natural Kinds and Biological Taxa. The Philosophical Review 90: 66–90
Dupré J. (1993). The Disorder of Things: Metaphysical Foundations of the Disunity of Science. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
Khalidi M.A. (1998). Natural Kinds and Crosscutting Categories. The Journal of Philosophy 95: 33–50
Kripke S. (1977). Speaker’s Reference and Semantic Reference. Midwest Studies in Philosophy 2: 255–277
Kripke S. (1980). Naming and Necessity. Blackwell, Oxford
LaPorte J. (2004): Natural Kinds and Conceptual Change’, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Pauling L. (1970). General Chemistry. Dover, New York
Putnam H. (1973). Meaning and Reference. The Journal of Philosophy 70: 699–711
Putnam H. (1975). The Meaning of `Meaning’, in H. Putnam, Mind, Language and Reality. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 215–271
Wilson R.A. (1996). Promiscuous Realism. British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 47: 303–316
Zemach E.M. (1976). Putnam’s Theory of the Reference of Substance Terms. The Journal of Philosophy 73: 116–127
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Department of Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method London School of Economics, Logic and Scientific Method CPNSS (Lakatos Building), Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE, United Kingdom.E-mail: g.contessa@lse.ac.uk
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Contessa, G. There are Kinds and Kinds of Kinds: Ben-Yami on the Semantics of Kind Terms. Philos Stud 136, 217–248 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-007-9082-3
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-007-9082-3