Skip to main content
Log in

Determining the Maximum Excess Heat of Solution Differentials Using the Carnot Cycle Temperature Efficiency

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Solution Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The (T 1T 2)/T 1 efficiency of a very small temperature differential thermodynamic cycle operating near a solvent’s critical locus, where T 1 is the higher temperature and T 2 the lower, is shown to be a simple tool for determining the maximum difference in the excess heat of solution between the cycle’s low-temperature liquid side and its high-temperature supercritical fluid side.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. REFPROP, Version 7, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado (2002)

  2. Zhao, S.Q., Wang, R.N., Yang, G.H.: A method for measuring solid solubility in supercritical carbon dioxide. J. Supercrit. Fluids 8, 15–19 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Young, H.D.: Fundamentals of Mechanics and Heat. McGraw-Hill, New York (1964), p. 540

    Google Scholar 

  4. Marceca, E., Fernández-Prini, R.: Solubility of solids in near-critical fluids. II. CHI3 and CI4 in ethane. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 25, 237–247 (1993)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Schofield, R.S., Post, M.E., McFall, T.A., Izatt, R.M., Christensen, J.J.: The excess enthalpies of liquid (dichlorodifluoromethane + N,N-dimethylacetamide) from 263.15 to 413.15 K and 4.33 to 4.53 MPa. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 15, 217–224 (1983)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Christensen, J.J., Zebolsky, D.M., Schofield, R.S., Cordray, D.R., Izatt, R.M.: The excess enthalpies of (ethane + chlorodifluoromethane) from 293.15 to 383.15 K at 5.15 MPa. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 16, 905–916 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to David Van Den Einde.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Van Den Einde, D. Determining the Maximum Excess Heat of Solution Differentials Using the Carnot Cycle Temperature Efficiency. J Solution Chem 36, 1073–1077 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-007-9174-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-007-9174-x

Keywords

Navigation