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Medical Men, Women of Letters, and Treatments for Eighteenth-Century Hysteria

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Abstract

This paper explores evolving treatments for hysteria in the eighteenth century by examining a selection of works by both physician-writers and educated literary women. The treatments I identify—which range from aggressive bloodlettings, diets, and beatings, to exercise, fresh air, and writing cures—reveal a unique culture of therapy in which female sufferers and doctors exert an influence on one another's notions of what constitutes appropriate management of women's mental illness. A scrutiny of this exchange of ideas suggests that female patients were not simply oppressed and silenced by male practitioners; rather, their collective voice, intellect, and expertise helped to form progressive treatments for eighteenth-century hysteria.

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Correspondence to Heather Meek.

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Meek, H. Medical Men, Women of Letters, and Treatments for Eighteenth-Century Hysteria. J Med Humanit 34, 1–14 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10912-012-9194-4

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