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Depression Among Mexican Women: The Impact of Nonviolent Coercive Control, Intimate Partner Violence and Employment Status

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Abstract

There is significant empirical evidence documenting the link between intimate partner violence (IPV) and incidence of depression symptoms. This study explores the impact of intimate partner violence, nonviolent spousal coercive control, and women’s employment status on the incidence of depression symptoms in a sample of Mexican women. Results from regression models suggest different types of abusive relationships have differential impacts on incidence of depression. Specifically, a woman’s employment status contributed to the risk of depression in the context of prevalent nonviolent spousal controlling behaviors. On the other hand, employment status did not contribute to the risk of developing depression symptoms when women were in relationships where physical violence was not coupled with controlling behaviors. Results of the study are discussed in the context of the Mexican culture, as well as implications for the treatment of IPV among Mexican women.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychology and Communication, Texas A&M International University, 5601 University Drive, Laredo, TX, 78045, USA

    Elizabeth C. Terrazas-Carrillo

  2. The University of Oklahoma, Norman, USA

    Paula T. McWhirter & Kayla M. Martel

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Correspondence to Elizabeth C. Terrazas-Carrillo.

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Terrazas-Carrillo, E.C., McWhirter, P.T. & Martel, K.M. Depression Among Mexican Women: The Impact of Nonviolent Coercive Control, Intimate Partner Violence and Employment Status. J Fam Viol 31, 721–734 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-016-9827-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-016-9827-x

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