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Human B Cell Development and Antibody Production in Humanized NOD/SCID/IL-2Rγnull (NSG) Mice Conditioned by Busulfan

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Abstract

Background

Busulfan treatment as a chemotherapeutic agent has been considered an alternative approach in xenograft model because it offers a simple, convenient, effective, and less toxic conditioning regimen.

Objective and methods

To investigate busulfan effects on the reconstitution of human immune cells and the generation of immune response to foreign antigens, we generated humanized NOD/SCID/IL-2Rγnull (NSG) mice conditioned either busulfan or total body irradiation (TBI) with hCD34+ CB cells.

Results

Busulfan resulted in a high survival rate and effective reconstitution of human immune cells including B, T, macrophage, and dendritic cells in humanized NSG mice, compared to that of TBI. Moreover, the humanized NSG mice conditioned busulfan showed effective B cell development and thereby the high production of human antibody against immunized antigen.

Conclusion

Humanized mice conditioned by busulfan provide a powerful and versatile tool for studying the entire process of human B-lymphocyte development and for producing specific human antibodies

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by Mid-career Researcher Program through NRF grant funded by the MEST (2009-0084573; to K.-Y.L.), the Korea Health 21 R&D Project, Ministry of Health and Welfare (A080568; to S.J.K.), and by Medical Research Foundation of Samsung Biomedical Research Institute (SBRI) grant (C-A6-407-1; to S.J.K.).

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Correspondence to Ki-Young Lee or Sung Joo Kim.

Additional information

Bongkum Choi, Eunyoung Chun, and Miyoung Kim are equally contributed to this work

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Choi, B., Chun, E., Kim, M. et al. Human B Cell Development and Antibody Production in Humanized NOD/SCID/IL-2Rγnull (NSG) Mice Conditioned by Busulfan. J Clin Immunol 31, 253–264 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-010-9478-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-010-9478-2

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