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Theoretical Analysis of Frequency Stabilization and Pulling Effects in a Gyrotron with Delayed Reflection

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Abstract

The effect of delayed reflection on frequency stabilization and pulling in a gyrotron oscillator is studied. Simple theoretical formulas for start-oscillation current, oscillation frequency, and frequency stabilization rate are derived in the framework of the linear (or small-signal) theory and verified by numerical simulation for the gyrotron with fixed axial profile of the RF field. Capabilities of increasing frequency stability are analyzed. A possibility of expanding frequency tunability range owing to excitation of high-order axial modes is demonstrated.

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This work is supported by the Russian Science Foundation under grant no. 19-79-00307.

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Correspondence to N. M. Ryskin.

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Melnikova, M.M., Tyshkun, A.V. & Ryskin, N.M. Theoretical Analysis of Frequency Stabilization and Pulling Effects in a Gyrotron with Delayed Reflection. J Infrared Milli Terahz Waves 42, 446–461 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-021-00768-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-021-00768-9

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