Skip to main content
Log in

Grouting Material for Broken Surrounding Rock and its Mechanical Properties of Grouting Reinforcement

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Geotechnical and Geological Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional grouting materials, such as large influence on water content, large volume shrinkage in the late stage, poor resistance to dynamic water dispersion, and high cost, CGS grouting material is proposed based on the requirement of grouting treatment of broken surrounding rock. The CGS grouting materials with different mixing ratios were designed by orthogonal experiment, and the parameters such as strength, water separating proportion, viscosity and setting time of different blending materials were determined. Weighing the performance of all aspects of the slurry, the ratio of the slurry was determined: the water-cement ratio was 60%, the ratio of gypsum to cement was 15%, and the ratio of water–glass cement was 5%. In order to simulate the effect of grouting reinforcement in the field, the grouting reconstruction experiment of the broken rock mass was carried out in the laboratory. The results show that the CGS slurry is used to reinforce the broken fine sandstone, and the brittleness of the rock mass is obviously ductile. It has stronger plasticity and deformation resistance and can be stable within a large deformation range.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chen XX, Wu JP (2018) Study on the mechanism and control technology of large deformation of roadway surrounding rock in the fault fracture zone. J Min Saf Eng 35(05):885–892

    Google Scholar 

  • Ding ZW, Qiu HF (2016) Experimental research on new grouting reinforcement technology of roadways with fractured surrounding rock. Chin J Undergr Space Eng 12(04):958–962

    Google Scholar 

  • Ge JL (2006) Development and Prospect of chemical grouting techniques. Chin J Rock Mechan Eng 25(2):3385–3386

    Google Scholar 

  • Le HL, Sun SR (2018) Effect of grouting materials and inclination angle of pre-existing flaw on uniaxial compressive strength and failure mode of rock-like specimens. Rock and Soil Mech 39(S1):211–219

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee ZQ, Du MZ, Meng XF et al (2018) Development of low-cost grouting material and its modification test. Coal Eng 50(11):108–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Lian HQ, Yang JW, Lei YJ (2018) Experimental study on the influence factors of strength of cement-flyash-water-glass grouting material [J]. Coal Engineering 50(12):107–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu RT, Zheng Z, Lee SC et al (2018) Mechanical properties of fractured rock mass with consideration of grouting reinforcement. China J Highw Transp 31(10):284–291

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma D, Zhou Y, Liu Ch (2018) Creep behavior and acoustic emission characteristics of coal samples with different moisture content. Acta Geodyn Geomater 15(4):405–412

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ma WQ, Wang TX, Zhang H (2018a) Regenerated roof structure and grouting-bolt support of roadway. J Min Saf Eng 35(04):693–700

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng QB, Kong LH, Han LJ et al (2017) Stability control technology for deep soft and broken composite roof in coal roadway. J China Coal Soc 42(10):2554–2564

    Google Scholar 

  • Song GZ, Wang LJ, Zhang YR et al (2018) Rheological and hydration properties of polymer-cementitious grouting material at early stage. J Harbin Inst Technol 50(09):31–35

    Google Scholar 

  • Song GZ, Wang LJ, Zhang YR et al (2018) Mechanical properties and pore structure characteristics of modified grouting materials for karst foundation. J CentSouth Univ 49(10):2568–2575

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang XL, Qin QR, Xiong ZQ et al (2017) Applications of level grouting process in soft roadway to reinforce broken surrounding rock. Chin J Undergr Space Eng 13(01):206–212

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang P, Yu WJ, Feng T et al (2018) Experimental study on second diagenesis by compaction and consolidation of soft and broken rock. Chin J Rock Mechan Eng 37(08):1884–1895

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu AX, Hu KJ, Huang MQ et al (2017) Deformation mechanism and repair support of haulage roadway with weak-fractured surrounding rock. J Cent South Univ 48(08):2162–2168

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu YL, Xu MT, Cheng LX (2018) Control mechanism and experimental study on renewable bearing arch in soft and mudding roadway under dynamical pressure impact. J Min Saf Eng 35(06):1135–1141

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang WJ, Li SC, Wei JC et al (2016) Excavation stability and hydraulic overload test of grouting body in fractured zone. J Cent South Univ 47(06):2083–2090

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang C, Yang JS, Xie YP et al (2018) Experiment and application for grouting materials for karst under conditions of underground water flow before shield tunneling. Chin J Rock Mechan Eng 37(09):2120–2130

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou B, Yuan L, Xue S et al (2018) Pre-strengthening technology of bolt-grouting in broken coal roadway in fault zone. J Min Saf Eng 35(03):509–516

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

In this paper, the research was supported by Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program (J18KA195), the Key R&D Program of Shandong (2018GNC110023).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Depeng Ma.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ma, S., Ma, D. Grouting Material for Broken Surrounding Rock and its Mechanical Properties of Grouting Reinforcement. Geotech Geol Eng 39, 3785–3793 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-021-01725-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-021-01725-y

Keywords

Navigation