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Does Self-Serving Leadership Hinder Team Creativity? A Moderated Dual-Path Model

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Abstract

Self-serving leadership is a form of unethical leadership behavior that has destructive effect on its targets and the overall organization. Adopting a social cognition perspective, this study expands our knowledge of its adverse effect and the way to mitigate the effect. Integrating two sub-theories of social cognition (social information processing and social learning), we propose a theoretical model wherein self-serving leadership hinders team creativity through psychological safety as well as knowledge hiding, with task interdependence acting as a contextual condition. Results from a sample of 107 R&D teams revealed that self-serving leadership not only reduced team psychological safety, but also induced team knowledge hiding, both of which ultimately affected team creativity. The presence of high task interdependence buffered the destructive effect of self-serving leadership on team creativity via team psychological safety as well as the indirect effect via knowledge hiding.

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Funding

Funding was provided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 71302129), Beijing Social Science Foundation (Grant No. 16GLB035) and Guangzhou University Research Start-up Project (Grant No. 2700050336).

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Correspondence to Zhen Wang or Xiao Chen.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Peng, J., Wang, Z. & Chen, X. Does Self-Serving Leadership Hinder Team Creativity? A Moderated Dual-Path Model. J Bus Ethics 159, 419–433 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3799-0

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