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Ethynylglycine synthon, a useful precursor for the synthesis of biologically active compounds: an update. Part II: synthetic uses of ethynylglycine synthon

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Abstract

The ethynylglycine synthon {(R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-ethynyl-oxazolidine} is a chiral compound with valuable synthetic interest. An update (covering literature from 2005 to 2017) on the different synthetic utilities is reviewed and discussed.

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Abbreviations

Ac:

Acetyl

ACC synthase:

1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase

All:

Allyl

Bn:

Benzyl

Boc:

tert-Butoxycarbonyl

Bu or n-Bu:

n-Butyl

CAN:

Cerium ammonium nitrate

Cbz:

Benzyloxycarbonyl

dba:

Dibenzylideneacetone

DCC:

N,N′-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide

DIBAL-H:

Diisobutylalumino hydride

DIPA:

Diisopropylamine

DIPEA:

Diisopropylethylamine

DMAP:

4-Dimethylaminopyridine

DMF:

Dimethylformamide

DMP:

Dess–Martin periodinane

ent-x :

Enantiomer of compound x

Et:

Ethyl

HMDS:

Hexamethyldisilazane

IDO:

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase

LHMDS:

Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide

MCPBA:

m-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid

Me:

Methyl

Mts:

2,4,6-Trimethylbenzenesulfonyl

MW:

Microwave

NCS:

N-Chlorosuccinimide

oDPPBA:

2-(Diphenylphosphino)benzoic acid

oDPPB:

2-(Diphenylphosphino)benzoate

Ph:

Phenyl

PLP:

Pyridoxal phosphate

PTSA:

p-Toluenesulfonic acid

RCM:

Ring-closing metathesis

SEM:

2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl

TBAF:

Tetrabutylammonium fluoride

TBAI:

Tetrabutylammonium iodide

TBDMS:

tert-butyldimethylsilyl

TBDPS:

tert-butyldiphenylsilyl

t-Bu:

tert-butyl

TEMPO:

2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl

TES:

Triethylsilyl

Tf:

Triflate

TFA:

Trifluoroacetic acid

THF:

Tetrahydrofuran

TMEDA:

N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl ethylenediamine

TMS:

Trimethylsilyl

Ts:

4-toluenesulfonyl

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Correspondence to Patrick Meffre.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

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This review is a compilation of the previous works performed by different authors. No animal or human was used or harmed in this work.

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This manuscript is being submitted after consent was obtained from all authors, and all authors are aware of this manuscript submission.

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Handling Editor: J. D. Wade.

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Benfodda, Z., Benimélis, D., Reginato, G. et al. Ethynylglycine synthon, a useful precursor for the synthesis of biologically active compounds: an update. Part II: synthetic uses of ethynylglycine synthon. Amino Acids 50, 1307–1328 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-018-2628-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-018-2628-1

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