Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Voltammetric sensing based on the use of advanced carbonaceous nanomaterials: a review

  • Review Article
  • Published:
Microchimica Acta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This review (with 210 references) summarizes recent developments in the design of voltammetric chemical sensors and biosensors based on the use of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs). It is divided into subsections starting with an introduction into the field and a description of its current state. This is followed by a large section on various types of voltammetric sensors and biosensors using CNMs with subsections on sensors based on the use of carbon nanotubes, graphene, graphene oxides, graphene nanoribbons, fullerenes, ionic liquid composites with CNMs, carbon nanohorns, diamond nanoparticles, carbon dots, carbon nanofibers and mesoporous carbon. The third section gives conclusion and an outlook. Tables are presented on the application of such sensors to voltammetric detection of neurotransmitters, metabolites, dietary minerals, proteins, heavy metals, gaseous molecules, pharmaceuticals, environmental pollutants, food, beverages, cosmetics, commercial goods and drugs of abuse. The authors also describe advanced approaches for the fabrication of robust functional carbon nano(bio)sensors for voltammetric quantification of multiple targets.

Featuring execellent electrical, catalytic and surface properies, CNMs have gained enormous attention for designing voltammetric sensors and biosensors. Functionalized CNM-modified electrode interfaces have demonstrated their prominent role in biological, environmental, pharmaceutical, chemical, food and industrial analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

AchE :

Acetyl cholesterase

AC :

Acetaminophen

ABPE :

Acetylene black paste electrode

ART :

Artemisinin

ATPES :

3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane

2AP :

2-Aminophenol

4AP :

4-Aminophenol

APBA :

3-Aminophenylboronic acid

AD :

Adenine

ASV :

Anodic stripping voltammetry

BPA :

Bisphenol A

βCD :

Polymerised beta cyclodextrin

BSA :

Bovine serum albumin

CNMs :

Carbon nanomaterials

CNTs :

Carbon nanotubes

C60 :

Fullerenes

CILs :

Carbon ionic liquid

cMWCNTs :

Carboxy functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes

CNF :

Carbon nanofiber

CCE :

Ceramic carbon electrode

CPE :

Carbon paste electrode

Ce-IP :

Cerium imprinted

CEA:

Carcinoembryonic antigen

4-CP:

4-Chlorophenol

CC :

Catechol

Chit :

Chitosan

COD :

Codeine

Cys :

cysteamine

CA 15-3 :

Breast cancer biomarker carbohydrate antigen

CFH :

Human complement factor H

CA :

Calixarene

ConA :

Concanavalin A

CJ :

cis-Jasmone

CMV PP 65 :

Cytomegalovirus pp65 antigen

CV :

Cyclic voltammetry

DES :

Diethylstilbestrol

DVD :

Digital versatile disc

DA :

Dopamine

DNPs :

Diamond nanoparticles

DPV :

Differential pulse voltammetry

DPAdSV :

Adsorptive stripping differential pulse voltammetry

ERGO :

Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide

EP :

Epinephrine

ETEC F4 :

Escherichia coli F4

ErGONRs :

Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide nanoribbons

ERC60NRs :

Electrochemically reduced fullerenes nanorods

EthP :

Ethyl paraben

FeN4 :

Iron N4 macrocycle

GR :

Graphene

GO :

Graphene oxide

rGO :

Reduced graphene oxide

GNR :

Graphene nanoribbons

GRF :

Graphene nanoflakes

GCE :

Glassy carbon electrode

GOx :

Glucose oxidase

GUA :

Guaiacol

GLDH :

Glutaraldehyde dehydrogenase

GU :

Guanine

HCTZ :

Hydrochlorothiazide

HRP :

Horse raddish peroxidase

HQ :

Hydroquinone

HVA :

Homovanilinic acid

hCG :

human chorionic gonadotropin

HPtC :

hollow platinum carbon chain

ImAS :

Imidazolium alkoxysilane

IP :

Isoprenaline

LMP-1 :

Latent membrane protein

LV :

Levofloxacin

L-cys :

L-cystein

Lip :

Lipase

LD :

Levodopa

LOx :

Lactate oxidase

LSV :

Linear sweep voltammetry

MPC :

Mesoporous carbon

MAL :

Macckia aurensis lectin

MIP :

Molecularly imprinted polymers

MDA :

Malondialdehyde

naf :

Nafion

NE :

Norepinephrine

NDG :

Nanodiamond graphite electrode

OPs :

Organophosphates

OMPCPE :

Ordered mesoporous carbon paste electrode

PIDTC :

1,4-Phenylene diisothiocyanate

PAMAM :

Polyamidoamine

PME :

Polymelamine

PEDOT :

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)

PoAP :

Poly(o-aminophenol)

PTH :

Polythionine

PAH :

Poly(allylamine hydrochloride)

pTPP :

Polytetraphenylporphyrin

PPy :

Polypyrrole

PRL :

Prolactin

PDDA :

(Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)

POM :

Polyoxometalate anion

pCu2O :

Porous cuprous oxide

pAP :

p-Aminophenol

PGLY :

Polyglycine

PAA :

Polycyclic aromatic amines

PPX :

Pramipexole

Ph-NH :

Phenyl amine

PTA :

Phosphotungstic acid

PT :

Paracetamol

PTCA :

3,4,9,10-Perylene tetracarboxylic acid

PCT :

Procalcitonin

PIL :

Pyrrolidinium ionic liquid

QDs :

Quantum dots

ssDNA :

Single strand DNA

SCX8 :

p-Sulphonated calix-8-arene

SWV :

Square wave voltammetry

SWAdSV :

Adsorptive stripping square wave voltammetry

Tyr :

Tyrosine

TH-MGRA-AuNSs :

Thionin-functionalized multiple graphene aerogel gold nanostars

TRN :

Triamterene

TET :

Tetracycline

TOAB+ :

Tetraoctylammonium bromide

TR :

Thioridazine

UA :

Uric acid

VAN :

Vanilline

ZrO2 :

Zirconium dioxide

References

  1. Kempahanumakkagari S, Deep A, Kim KH, Kailasa SK, Yoon HO (2017) Nanomaterial-based electrochemical sensors for arsenic-A review. Biosens Bioelectron 95:106–116

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Maduraiveeran G, Jin W (2017) Nanomaterials based electrochemical sensor and biosensor platforms for environmental applications. Trends Environ Anal Chem 13:10–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu H, Zhang L, Yan M, Yu J (2017) Carbon nanostructures in biology and medicine. J Mater Chem B 5:6437–6450

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang W, Zhu S, Luque R, Han S, Hu L, Xu G (2016) Recent development of carbon electrode materials and their bioanalytical and environmental applications. Chem Soc Rev 45:715–752

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Saha A, Jiang C, Martí AA (2014) Carbon nanotube networks on different platforms. Carbon 79:1–18

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Milowska KZ, Majewski JA (2014) Graphene-based sensors: theoretical study. J Phys Chem C 118:17395–17401

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang Z, Dai Z (2015) Carbon nanomaterial-based electrochemical biosensors: an overview. Nanoscale 7:6420–6431

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Baptista FR, Belhout SA, Giordani S, Quinn SJ (2015) Recent developments in carbon nanomaterial sensors. Chem Soc Rev 44:4433–4453

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Yin PT, Shah S, Chhowalla M, Lee KB (2015) Design, synthesis, and characterization of graphene−nanoparticle hybrid materials for bioapplications. Chem Rev 115:2583–2531

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Yang N, Chen X, Ren T, Zhang P, Yang D (2015) Carbon nanotube based biosensors. Sens Actuat B: Chemical 207:690–715

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Georgakilas V, Otyepka M, Bourlinos AB, Chandra V, Kim N, Kemp KC, Hobza P, Zboril R, Kim KS (2012) Functionalization of graphene: covalent and non-covalent approaches, derivatives and applications. Chem Rev 112:6156–6214

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Georgakilas V, Tiwari JN, Kemp KC, Perman JA, Bourlinos AB, Kim KS, Zboril R (2016) noncovalent functionalization of graphene and graphene oxide for energy materials, biosensing, catalytic, and biomedical applications. Chem Rev 116:5464–5519

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu J, Li Y, Li Y, Li J, Deng Z (2010) Noncovalent DNA decorations of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide toward water-soluble metal–carbon hybrid nanostructures via self-assembly. J Mater Chem 20:900–906

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hamad AA, AlSaadi MA, Hayyan M, Juneidi I, Hashim HA (2016) Ionic liquid-carbon nanomaterial hybrids for electrochemical sensor applications: a Review. Electrochim Acta 193:321–343

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kharlamova MV (2016) Advances in tailoring the electronic properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes. Progress in. Mater Sci 77:125–211

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Podyacheva OY, Ismagilov ZR (2015) Nitrogen-doped carbon nanomaterials: to the mechanism of growth, electrical conductivity and application in catalysis. Catal Today 249:12–22

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang L, Wang J, Tian Y (2014) Electrochemical in-vivo sensors using nanomaterials made from carbon species, noble metals, or semiconductors. Microchim Acta 181:1471–1484

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Martín A, Escarpa A (2016) Tailor designed exclusive carbon nanomaterial electrodes for off-chip and on-chip electrochemical detection. Microchim Acta 184:307–313

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Iijima S (1991) Helical microtubules of graphite carbon. Nature 354:56–58

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Dai H, Xiao D, He H, Li H, Yuan D, Zhang C (2015) Synthesis and analytical applications of molecularly imprinted polymers on the surface of carbon nanotubes: a review. Microchim Acta 182:893–908

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Niu Y, He J, Li Y, Zhao Y, Xia C, Yuan G, Zhang L, Zhang Y, Yu C (2016) Determination of α2,3-sialylated glycans in human serum using a glassy carbon electrode modified with carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes, a polyamidoamine dendrimer, and a glycan-recognizing lectin from Maackia Amurensis. Microchim Acta 183:2337–2344

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Holanda LFD, Ribeiro FWP, Sousa CP, Casciano PDS, Neto PL, Correia AN (2016) Multi-walled carbon nanotubes–cobalt phthalocyanine modified electrode for electroanalytical determination of acetaminophen. J Electroanal Chem 772:9–16

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Zhao Y, Fan L, Hong B, Ren J, Zhang M, Que Q, Ji J (2016) Nonenzymatic detection of glucose using three-dimensional PtNi nanoclusters electrodeposited on the multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Sens Actuat B 231:800–810

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Wang L, Sun Q, Liu Y, Lu Z (2016) Voltammetric determination of 4-chlorophenol using multiwall carbon nanotube/gold nanoparticle nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrodes. RSC Advances 6:34692–34698

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Nezhadali A, Mojarrab M (2015) Fabrication of an electrochemical molecularly imprinted polymer triamterene sensor based on multivariate optimization using multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J Electroanal Chem 744:85–94

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Hu X, Zhang R (2016) Voltammetric determination of the endocrine disruptor diethylstilbestrol by using a glassy carbon electrode modified with a composite consisting of platinum nanoparticles and multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Microchim Acta 183:3069–3076

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Wang T, Zhao D, Guo X, Correa J, Riehl BL, Heineman WR (2014) Carbon nanotube-loaded Nafion film electrochemical sensor for metal ions: europium. Anal Chem 86:4354–4361

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Tarditto LV, Arévalo FJ, Zon MA, Ovando HG, Vettorazzi NR, Fernández H (2016) Electrochemical sensor for the determination of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in swine feces using glassy carbon electrodes modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Microchem J 127:220–225

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Tsierkezos NG, Othman SH, Ritter U, Hafermann L, Knauer A, Köhler JM, Downing C, McCarthy EK (2016) Electrochemical analysis of ascorbic acid, dopamine, and uric acid on nobel metal modified nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes. Sens Actuat B 231:218–229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Liu J, Xie Y, Wang K, Zeng Q, Liu R, Liu X (2017) A nanocomposite consisting of carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles in an amphiphilic copolymer for voltammetric determination of dopamine, paracetamol and uric acid. Microchim Acta 184:1739–1745

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Gomez FJV, Martín A, Silva MF, Escarpa A (2015) Screen-printed electrodes modified with carbon nanotubes or graphene for simultaneous determination of melatonin and serotonin. Microchim Acta 182:1925–1931

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Daneshwar L, Rounaghi GH, Tarahomi S (2016) Voltammetric paracetamol sensor using a gold electrode made from a digital versatile disc chip and modified with a hybrid material consisting of carbon nanotubes and copper nanoparticles. Microchim Acta 183:3001–3007

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Alizadeh T, Ganjali MR, Akhoundian M, Norouzi P (2016) Voltammetric determination of ultratrace levels of cerium(III) using a carbon paste electrode modified with nano-sized cerium-imprinted polymer and multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Microchim Acta 183:1123–1130

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Savalia R, Chatterjee S (2017) Sensitive detection of brucine an anti-metastatic drug for hepatocellular carcinoma at carbon nanotubes-nafion composite based biosensor. Biosens Bioelectron 98:371–377

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Jin M, Zhang X, Zhen Q, He Y, Chen X, Lyu W, Han R, Ding M (2017) An electrochemical sensor for indole in plasma based on MWCNTs-chitosan modified screen-printed carbon electrode. Biosens Bioelectron 98:392–397

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Kaur N, Thakur H, Kumar R, Prabhakar N (2016) An electrochemical sensor modified with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-wrapped multi-walled carbon nanotubes for enzyme inhibition-based determination of organophosphates. Microchim Acta 183:2307–2315

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Thakoor TT, Komori K, Ramnani P, Lee I, Mulchandani A (2015) Electrochemically functionalized seamless three-dimensional graphene-carbon nanotube hybrid for direct electron transfer of glucose oxidase and bioelectrocatalysis. Langmuir 31:13054–13061

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Wu D, Ren X, Hu L, Fan D, Zheng Y, Wei Q (2015) Electrochemical aptasensor for the detection of adenosine by using PdCu@MWCNTs-supported bienzymes as labels. Biosens Bioelectron 74:391–397

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Zhang N, Zhang K, Zhang L, Wang H, Shi H, Wang C (2015) A label-free electrochemical DNA sensor based on ZrO2/poly(thionine)/CNT modified electrode and its application for detecting CaMV35S transgene gene sequence. Anal Methods 7:3164–3168

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Taghdisi SM, Danesh NM, Emrani AS, Ramezani M, Abnous K (2015) A novel electrochemical aptasensor based on single-walled carbon nanotubes, gold electrode and complimentary strand of aptamer for ultrasensitive detection of cocaine. Biosens Bioelectron 73:245–250

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Saeedfar K, Heng LY, Chiang CP (2017) A DNA biosensor based on gold nanoparticle decorated on carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes for gender determination of Arowana fish. Bioelectrochemistry 118:106–113

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Serafín V, Agüí L, Sedeño PY, Pingarrón JM (2015) Determination of prolactin hormone in serum and urine using an electrochemical immunosensor based on poly(pyrrolepropionic acid)/carbon nanotubes hybrid modified electrodes. Sens Actuators B 195:494–499

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Turdean GL, Szabo G (2015) Nitrite detection in meat products samples by square-wave voltammetry at a new single walled carbon naonotubes--myoglobin modified electrode. Food Chem 179:325–330

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Wu J, He J, Zhang Y, Zhao Y, Niu Y, Yu C (2017) Reusable voltammetric immunosensor for sCD40L, a biomarker for the acute coronary syndrome, using a glassy carbon electrode modified with a nanocomposite consisting of gold nanoparticles, branched polyethylenimine and carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Microchimica Acta 184:1837–1845

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Yuan L, Lan Y, Han M, Bao J, Tu W, Dai Z (2013) Label-free and facile electrochemical biosensing using carbon nanotubes for malondialdehyde detection. Analyst 138:3131–3134

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Barsan MM, Ghica ME, Brett CM (2015) Electrochemical sensors and biosensors based on redox polymer/carbon nanotube modified electrodes: a review. Anal Chim Acta 881:1–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Ambrosi A, Bonanni A, Pumera M (2011) Electrochemistry of folded graphene edges. Nanoscale 3:2256–2260

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Xu J, Wang Y, Hu S (2017) Nanocomposites of graphene and graphene oxides: Synthesis, molecular functionalization and application in electrochemical sensors and biosensors. A review. Microchimica Acta 184:1–44

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Song Y, Luo Y, Zhu C, Li H, Du D, Lin Y (2016) Recent advances in electrochemical biosensors based on graphene two-dimensional nanomaterials. Biosens Bioelectron 76:195–212

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Liu J, Liu Z, Barrow CJ, Yang W (2015) Molecularly engineered graphene surfaces for sensing applications: a review. Anal Chim Acta 859:1–19

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Shu K, Wang C, Zhao C, Ge Y, Wallace GG (2016) A free-standing graphene-polypyrrole hybrid paper via electropolymerization with an enhanced areal capacitance. Electrochim Acta 212:561–571

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Zhang Y, Su M, Ge L, Ge S, Yu J, Song X (2013) Synthesis and characterization of graphene nanosheets attached to spiky MnO2 nanospheres and its application in ultrasensitive immunoassay. Carbon 57:22–33

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Pumera M (2014) Heteroatom modified graphenes: electronic and electrochemical applications. J Mater Chem C 2:6454–6461

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Wang X, Sun G, Routh P, Kim KD, Huang W, Chen P (2014) Heteroatom-doped graphene materials: syntheses, properties and applications. Chem Soc Rev 43:7067–7098

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Lazar P, Zboril R, Pumera M, Otyepka M (2014) Chemical nature of boron and nitrogen dopant atoms in graphene strongly influences its electronic properties. Phys Chem Chem Phys: PCCP 16:14231–14235

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Wen Z (2016) Nitrogen-doped graphene modified glassy carbon electrode for anodic stripping voltammetric detection of lead ion. Int J Electrochem Sci 11:6648–6654

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Zhang Y, Sun R, Luo B, Wang L (2015) Boron-doped graphene as high-performance electrocatalyst for the simultaneously electrochemical determination of hydroquinone and catechol. Electrochim Acta 156:228–234

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Jiang L, Ding Y, Jiang F, Li L, Mo F (2014) Electrodeposited nitrogen-doped graphene/carbon nanotubes nanocomposite as enhancer for simultaneous and sensitive voltammetric determination of caffeine and vanillin. Anal Chim Acta 833:22–28

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Peng X, Yuan W, Zou J, Wang B, Hu W, Xiong Y (2017) Nitrogen-incorporated ultrananocrystalline diamond/multilayer graphene composite carbon films: Synthesis and electrochemical performances. Sci Reports 257:504–509

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Yang R, Miao D, Liang Y, Qu L, Li J, Harrington PDB (2015) Ultrasensitive electrochemical sensor based on CdTe quantum dots-decorated poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)-functionalized graphene nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode for the determination of puerarin in biological samples. Electrochim Acta 173:839–846

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Jain R, Dhanjai, Sinha A (2016) Graphene-zinc oxide nanorods nanocomposite based sensor for voltammetric quantification of tizanidine in solubilized system. Appl Surf Sci 369:151–158

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Afkhami A, Khoshsafar H, Bagheri H, Madrakian T (2014) Facile simultaneous electrochemical determination of codeine and acetaminophen in pharmaceutical samples and biological fluids by graphene–CoFe2O4 nancomposite modified carbon paste electrode. Sens Actuat 203:909–918

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Mani V, Govindasamy M, Chen SM, Karthik R, Huang ST (2016) Determination of dopamine using a glassy carbon electrode modified with a graphene and carbon nanotube hybrid decorated with molybdenum disulfide flowers. Microchim Acta 183:2267–2275

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Bai H, Wang C, Chen J, Peng J, Cao Q (2015) A novel sensitive electrochemical sensor based on in-situ polymerized molecularly imprinted membranes at graphene modified electrode for artemisinin determination. Biosens Bioelectron 64:352–358

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. He B (2016) Differential pulse voltammetric assay for the carcinoembryonic antigen using a glassy carbon electrode modified with layered molybdenum selenide, graphene, and gold nanoparticles. Microchim Acta 184:229–235

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Peng J, Feng Y, Han XX, Gao ZN (2016) Simultaneous determination of bisphenol A and hydroquinone using a poly(melamine) coated graphene doped carbon paste electrode. Microchim Acta 183:2289–2296

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Tian F, Li H, Li M, Li C, Lei Y, Yang B (2017) A tantalum electrode coated with graphene nanowalls for simultaneous voltammetric determination of dopamine, uric acid, L-tyrosine, and hydrochlorothiazide. Microchim Acta 184:1611–1619

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Ruiyi L, Jiajia W, Ling L, Zaijun L (2016) Ultrasensitive direct detection of dsDNA using a glassy carbon electrode modified with thionin-functionalized multiple graphene aerogel and gold nanostars. Microchim Acta 183:1641–1649

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Kalaiyarasi J, Meenakshi S, Pandian K, Gopinath SCB (2017) Simultaneous voltammetric determination of vanillin and guaiacol in food products on defect free graphene nanoflakes modified glassy carbon electrode. Microchim Acta 184:2131–2140

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Tian J, Huang T, Wang P, Lu J (2015) GOD/HRP bienzyme synergistic catalysis in a 2-D graphene framework for glucose biosensing. J Electrochem Soc 162:B319–B325

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Zhang X, Zhou D, Sheng S, Yang J, Chen X, Xie G, Xiang H (2016) Electrochemical immunoassay for the cancer marker LMP-1 (Epstein-Barr virus-derived latent membrane protein 1) using a glassy carbon electrode modified with Pd@Pt nanoparticles and a nanocomposite consisting of graphene sheets and MWCNTs. Microchim Acta 183:2055–2062

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Aslan S, Anik U (2015) Microbial glucose biosensors based on glassy carbon paste electrodes modified with Gluconobacter Oxydans and graphene oxide or graphene-platinum hybrid nanoparticles. Microchim Acta 183:73–81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Chen L, Guo X, Guo B, Cheng S, Wang F (2016) Electrochemical investigation of a metalloporphyrin–graphene composite modified electrode and its electrocatalysis on ascorbic acid. J Electroanal Chem 760:105–112

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Sethuraman V, Muthuraja P, Raj JA, Manisankar P (2016) A highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor for catechol using conducting polymer reduced graphene oxide-metal oxide enzyme modified electrode. Biosens Bioelectron 84:112–119

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Jain R, Sinha A, Khan AL (2016) Polyaniline-graphene oxide nanocomposite sensor for quantification of calcium channel blocker levamlodipine. Mater Sci Engineer C 65:205–214

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Dai H, Wang N, Wang D, Ma H, Lin M (2016) An electrochemical sensor based on phytic acid functionalized polypyrrole/graphene oxide nanocomposites for simultaneous determination of Cd(II) and Pb(II). Chem Engineer J 299:150–155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Dadkhah S, Ziaei E, Mehdinia A, Kayyal TB, Jabbari A (2016) A glassy carbon electrode modified with amino-functionalizedvgraphene oxide and molecularly imprinted polymer for electrochemical sensing of bisphenol A. Microchim Acta 183:1933–1941

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Li J, Wang X, Duan H, Wang Y, Luo C (2016) Ultra-sensitive determination of epinephrine based on TiO2-Au nanoclusters supported on reduced graphene oxide and carbon nanotube hybrid nanocomposites. Mater Sci Engineer C 64:391–398

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Yang YJ (2015) One-pot synthesis of reduced graphene oxide/zinc sulfide nanocomposite at room temperature for simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid. Sens Actuat B 221:750–759

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Dai H, Wang N, Wang D, Zhang X, Ma H, Lin M (2016) Voltammetric uric acid sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode modified with a nanocomposite consisting of polytetraphenylporphyrin, polypyrrole, and graphene oxide. Microchim Acta 183:3053–3059

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Istrate OM, Rotariu L, Bala C (2015) Electrochemical determination of NADH using screen printed carbon electrodes modified with reduced graphene oxide and poly(allylamine hydrochloride). Microchim Acta 183:57–65

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Wang Y, Wang W, Li G, Liu Q, Wei T, Li B, Jiang C, Sun Y (2016) Electrochemical detection of L-cysteine using a glassy carbon electrode modified with a two-dimensional composite prepared from platinum and Fe3O4 nanoparticles on reduced graphene oxide. Microchim Acta 183:3221–3228

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Xing L, Ma Z (2015) A glassy carbon electrode modified with a nanocomposite consisting of MoS2 and reduced graphene oxide for electrochemical simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine, and uric acid. Microchim Acta 183:257–263

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Mei LP, Feng JJ, Wu L, Chen JR, Shen L, Xie Y, Wang AJ (2016) A glassy carbon electrode modified with porous Cu2O nanospheres on reduced graphene oxide support for simultaneous sensing of uric acid and dopamine with high selectivity over ascorbic acid. Microchim Acta 183:2039–2046

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Shamsipur M, Farzin L, Tabrizi MA (2016) Ultrasensitive aptamer-based on-off assay for lysozyme using a glassy carbon electrode modified with gold nanoparticles and electrochemically reduced graphene oxide. Microchim Acta 183:2733–2743

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Silva SM, Aguiar LF, Carvalho RMS, Tanaka AA, Damos FS, Luz RCS (2016) A glassy carbon electrode modified with an iron N4-macrocycle and reduced graphene oxide for voltammetric sensing of dissolved oxygen. Microchim Acta 183:1251–1259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Palanisamy S, Ramaraj SK, Chen SM, Velusamy V, Yang TCK, Chen TW (2017) Voltammetric determination of catechol based on a glassy carbon electrode modified with a composite consisting of graphene oxide and polymelamine. Microchim Acta 184:1051–1057

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Zhan X, Hu G, Tagberg W, Zhan S, Xu H, Zhou P (2016) Electrochemical aptasensor for tetracycline using a screen-printed carbon electrode modified with an alginate film containing reduced graphene oxide and magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles. Microchim Acta 183:723–729

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Zhan F, Gao F, Wang X, Xie L, Gao F, Wang Q (2016) Determination of lead(II) by adsorptive stripping voltammetry using a glassy carbon electrode modified with β-cyclodextrin and chemically reduced graphene oxide composite. Microchim Acta 183:1169–1176

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Zhao L, Wu G, Cai Z, Zhao T, Yao Q, Chen X (2015) Ultrasensitive non-enzymatic glucose sensing at near-neutral pH values via anodic stripping voltammetry using a glassy carbon electrode modified with Pt3Pd nanoparticles and reduced graphene oxide. Microchim Acta 182:2055–2060

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Wu F, Huang T, Hu Y, Yang X, Ouyang Y, Xie Q (2016) Differential pulse voltammetric simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid on a glassy carbon electrode modified with electroreduced graphene oxide and imidazolium groups. Microchim Acta 183:2539–2546

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Gode C, Yola ML, Yilmaz A, Atar N, Wang S (2017) A novel electrochemical sensor based on calixarene functionalized reduced graphene oxide: Application to simultaneous determination of Fe(III), Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions. J Coll Inter Sci 508:25–531

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Jia D, Liu L, Li S, Chen C, Lua Y, Wu J, Liu Q (2017) Smartphone based cyclic voltammetry system with graphene modified screen printed electrodes for glucose detection. Biosens Bioelectron 98:449–456

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Jirasirichote A, Punrat E, Ngam AS, Chailapakul O, Chuanuwatanakul S (2017) Voltammetric detection of carbofuran determination using screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with gold nanoparticles and graphene oxide. Talanta 175:331–337

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Radhapyari K, Kotoky P, Das MR, Khan R (2013) Graphene-polyaniline nanocomposite based biosensor for detection of antimalarial drug artesunate in pharmaceutical formulation and biological fluids. Talanta 111:47–53

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Rabti A, Martinez CCM, Pires LB, Raouafi N, Merkoci A (2016) Ferrocene functionalized graphene electrode for biosensing applications. Anal Chim Acta 926:8–35

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Akter R, Jeong B, Choi JS, Rahman MA (2016) Ultrasensitive nanoimmunosensor by coupling non-covalent functionalized graphene oxide platform and numerous ferritin labels on carbon nanotubes. Biosens Bioelectron 80:123–130

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Ensafi AA, Sohrabi M, Asl MJ, Rezaei B (2015) Selective and sensitive furazolidone biosensor based on DNA-modified TiO2-reduced graphene oxide. Appl Surf Sci 356:301–307

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Ye Y, Gao J, Zhuang H, Zheng H, Sun H, Ye Y, Xu X (2016) Cao X (2016) Electrochemical gene sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode modified with hemin-functionalized reduced graphene oxide and gold nanoparticle-immobilized probe DNA. Microchim Acta 184:245–252

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Marlinda AR, Pandikumar A, Jayabal S, Yusoff N, Suriani AB, Huang NM (2016) Voltammetric determination of nitric oxide using a glassy carbon electrode modified with a nanohybrid consisting of myoglobin, gold nanorods, and reduced graphene oxide. Microchim Acta 183:3077–3085

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Zhu G, Yi Y, Liu Z, Lee HJ, Chen J (2016) Highly sensitive electrochemical sensing based on 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin-functionalized graphene nanoribbons. Electrochem Commun 66:10–15

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Xin X, Sun S, Li H, Wang M, Jia R (2015) Electrochemical bisphenol A sensor based on core–shell multiwalled carbon nanotubes/graphene oxide nanoribbons. Sens Actuators B 209:275–280

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Zhang R, Sun CL, YJ L, Chen W (2015) Graphene nanoribbon-supported pt-pd concave nanocubes for electrochemical detection of TNT with high sensitivity and selectivity. Anal Chem 87:12262–12269

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Zhu G, Yi Y, Han Z, Wang K, Wu X (2014) Sensitive electrochemical sensing for polycyclic aromatic amines based on a novel core-shell multiwalled carbon nanotubes@ graphene oxide nanoribbons heterostructure. Anal Chim Acta 845:30–37

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Erkal A, Asik I, Yavuz S, Kariper A, Ustundag Z (2016) Biosensor application of carbonaceous nanocoil material: preparation, characterization, and determination of dopamine and uric acid in the presence of ascorbic acid. J Electrochem Soc 163:H269–H277

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Ismail NS, Le QH, Yoshikawa H, Saito M, Tamiya E (2014) Development of non-enzymatic electrochemical glucose sensor based on graphene oxide nanoribbon–gold nanoparticle hybrid. Electrochim Acta 146:98–105

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Narayana PS, Teradal NL, Seetharamappa J, Satpati AK (2015) A novel electrochemical sensor for non-ergoline dopamine agonist pramipexole based on electrochemically reduced graphene oxide nanoribbons. Anal Methods 7:3912–3919

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Yi Y, Zhu G, Wu X, Wang K (2016) Highly sensitive and simultaneous electrochemical determination of 2-aminophenol and 4-aminophenol based on poly(L-arginine)-beta-cyclodextrin/carbon nanotubes@graphene nanoribbons modified electrode. Biosens Bioelectron 77:353–358

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Liu H, Liu Y, Zhu D (2011) Chemical doping of graphene. J Mater Chem 21:3335–3345

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Hui KH, Ambrosi A, Sofer Z, Pumera M, Bonanni A (2015) The dopant type and amount governs the electrochemical performance of graphene platforms for the antioxidant activity quantification. Nanoscale 7:9040–9045

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. MJ J, Kim JC, Choi HJ, Choi IT, Kim SG, Lim K, Ko J, Lee JJ, Jeon IY, Baek JB, Kim HK (2013) N-doped graphene nanoplatelets as superior metal-free counter electrodes for organic dye-sensitized solar cells. ACS Nano 7:5243–5250

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Tan SM, Poh HL, Sofer Z, Pumera M (2013) Boron-doped graphene and boron-doped diamond electrodes: detection of biomarkers and resistance to fouling. The Analyst 138:4885–4891

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  113. Yu H, Zhang B, Bulin C, Li R, Xing R (2016) Highly efficient synthesis of graphene oxide based on improved hummers method. Sci Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36143

  114. Kovytyukhova NI, Olliver PJ, Martin BR, Mallouk TE, Chizhik SA, Buzaneva EV, Gorchinskiy AD (1999) Layer-by-layer assembly of ultrathin composite films from micron-sized graphite oxide sheets and polycations. Chem Mater 11:771–778

    Article  Google Scholar 

  115. Marcano DC, Kosynkin DV, Berlin JM, Sinitskii A, Sun J, Slesarev A, Alemany LB, Lu W, Tour JM (2010) Improved synthesis of graphene oxide. ACS Nano 4:4806–4814

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Peng L, Xu Z, Liu Z, Wei Y, Sun H, Li Z, Zhao X, Gao C (2015) An iron-based green approach to 1-h production of single-layer graphene oxide. Nat Commun. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6716

  117. Zuo X, He S, Li D, Peng C, Huang Q, Song S, Fan C (2010) Graphene oxide facilitated electron transfer of metalloproteins at electrode surfaces. Langmuir 26:1936–1939

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Das D, Ghosh S, Basumallick I (2014) Electrochemical studies on glucose oxidation in an enzymatic fuel cell with enzyme immobilized on to reduced graphene oxide surface. Electroanalysis 26:2408–2418

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Terrones M, Méndez ARB, Delgado JC, Urías FL, Cantu YIV, Macías FJR, Elías AL, Sandoval EM, Márquez AGC, Charlier JC, Terrones H (2010) Graphene and graphite nanoribbons: morphology, properties, synthesis, defects and application. Nano Today5:351-372.

  120. Martín A, Ferrer JH, Vázquez L, Martínez MT, Escarpa A (2014) Controlled chemistry of tailored graphene nanoribbons for electrochemistry: a rational approach to optimizing molecule detection. RSC Advances 4:132–139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  121. Compton RG, Spakman RA, Wellington RG (1992) A C60 modified electrode: electrochemical formation of tetra-butylammonium salts of C60 anions. J Electroanal Chem 327:337–341

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Afreen S, Muthoosamy K, Manickam S, Hashim U (2015) Functionalized fullerene C60 as a potential nanomediator in the fabrication of highly sensitive biosensors. Biosens Bioelectron 63:354–364

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Pilehvar S, Wael KD (2015) Recent advances in electrochemical biosensors based on fullerene-C60 nano-structured platforms. Biosensors 5:712–735

    Article  Google Scholar 

  124. Rather JA, Harthi AJA, Khudaish EA, Qurashi A, Munam A, Kannan P (2016) An electrochemical sensor based on fullerene nanorods for the detection of paraben, an endocrine disruptor. Anal Methods 8:5690–5700

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Rather JA, Khudaish EA, Munam A, Qurashi A, Kannan P (2016) Electrochemically reduced fullerene–graphene oxide interface for swift detection of Parkinsons disease biomarkers. Sens Actuators B 237:672–684

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Ye C, Zhong X, Chai Y, Yuan R (2015) Sensing glucose based on its affinity for concanavalin A on a glassy carbon electrode modified with a C60 fullerene nanocomposite. Microchim Acta 182:2215–2221

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. Gan T, Hu C, Hu S (2014) Preparation of graphene oxide–fullerene/phosphotungstic acid films and their application as sensor for the determination of cis-jasmone. Anal Methods 6:9220–9227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Ardakani MM, Ahmadi SH, Mahmoudabadi ZS, Khoshroo A (2016) Nano composite system based on fullerene-functionalized carbon nanotubes for simultaneous determination of levodopa and acetaminophen. Measurement 91:162–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  129. Brahman PK, Suresh L, Lokesh V, Nizamuddin S (2016) Fabrication of highly sensitive and selective nanocomposite film based on CuNPs/fullerene-C60/MWCNTs: An electrochemical nanosensor for trace recognition of paracetamol. Anal Chim Acta 917:107–116

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Thirumalraj B, Palanisamy S, Chen SM, Lou BS (2016) Preparation of highly stable fullerene C60 decorated graphene oxide nanocomposite and its sensitive electrochemical detection of dopamine in rat brain and pharmaceutical samples. J Coll Inter Sci 462:375–381

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Ye C, Zhong X, Wang MQ, Chai Y, Yuan R (2016) Cyclovoltammetric acetylcholinesterase activity assay after inhibition and subsequent reactivation by using a glassy carbon electrode modified with palladium nanorods composited with functionalized C60 fullerene. Microchim Acta 183:2403–2409

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Liu R, Lei C, Zhong T, Long WZ, Huan S, Zhang Q (2016) A graphene/ionic liquid modified selenium-doped carbon paste electrode for determination of copper and antimony. Anal Methods 8:1120–1126

    Article  Google Scholar 

  133. Nooshabadi MS, Roostaee M, Javazmi FT (2016) Graphene oxide/NiO nanoparticle composite-ionic liquid modified carbon paste electrode for selective sensing of 4-chlorophenol in the presence of nitrite. J Mol Liq 219:142–148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. Absalan G, Akhond M, Soleimani M, Ershadifar H (2016) Efficient electrocatalytic oxidation and determination of isoniazid on carbon ionic liquid electrode modified with electrodeposited palladium nanoparticles. J Electroanal Chem 761:1–7

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. Wu W (2016) Sensitively voltammetric determination of vanillin with a molecularly imprinted ionic liquid polymer-carboxyl single- walled carbon nanotubes composite electrode. Int J Electrochem Sci 11:6009–6022

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Pan Y, Shang L, Zhao F, Zeng B (2015) A novel electrochemical 4-nonyl-phenol sensor based on molecularly imprinted poly (o-phenylenediamine-co-o-toluidine)−nitrogen-doped graphene nanoribbons−ionic liquid composite film. Electrochim Acta 151:423–428

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  137. Ardakani MM, Khoshroo A (2014) High performance electrochemical sensor based on fullerene-functionalized carbon nanotubes/ionic liquid: Determination of some catecholamines. Electrochem Commun 42:9–12

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  138. Bagheri H, Afkhami A, Khoshsafar H, Rezaei M, Shirzadmehr A (2013) Simultaneous electrochemical determination of heavy metals using a triphenylphosphine/MWCNTs composite carbon ionic liquid electrode. Sens Actuat B 186:451–460

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  139. Niu X, Yang W, Guo H, Ren J, Gao J (2013) Highly sensitive and selective dopamine biosensor based on 3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid functionalized graphene sheets/multi-wall carbon nanotubes/ionic liquid composite film modified electrode. Biosens Bioelectron 41:225–231

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. Ardakani MM, Khoshroo A, Hosseinzadeh L (2015) Simultaneous determination of hydrazine and hydroxylamine based on fullerene-functionalized carbon nanotubes/ionic liquid nanocomposite. Sens Actuators B 214:132–137

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  141. Zhuang X, Wang H, He T, Chen L (2016) Enhanced voltammetric determination of dopamine using a glassy carbon electrode modified with ionic liquid-functionalized graphene and carbon dots. Microchim Acta 183:3177–3182

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. Wang Y, Han M, Ye M, Wu K, Wu T, Li C (2017) Voltammetric myoglobin sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode modified with a composite film consisting of carbon nanotubes and a molecularly imprinted polymerized ionic liquid. Microchim Acta 184:195–202

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. Li Y, Zhai X, Wang H, Liu X, Guo L, Ji X, Wang L, Qiu H, Liu X (2015) Non-enzymatic sensing of uric acid using a carbon nanotube ionic-liquid paste electrode modified with poly(β-cyclodextrin). Microchim Acta 182:1877–1884

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  144. Rafati AA, Afraz A, Hajian A, Assari P (2014) Simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine, and uric acid using a carbon paste electrode modified with multiwalled carbon nanotubes, ionic liquid, and palladium nanoparticles. Microchim Acta 181:1999–2008

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. Fan Y, Hu G, Zhang T, Dong X, Zhong Y, Li X, Miao J, Hua S (2016) Determination of glucose in food by the ionic liquid and carbon nanotubes modified dual-enzymatic sensors. Food Anal Methods 9:2491–2500

    Article  Google Scholar 

  146. Zheng Y, Liu Z, Zhan H, Li J, Zhang C (2016) Studies on electrochemical organophosphate pesticide (OP) biosensor design based on ionic liquid functionalized graphene and a Co3O4 nanoparticle modified electrode. Anal Methods 8:5288–5295

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Roushani M, Shahdostfard F (2015) A novel ultrasensitive aptasensor based on silver nanoparticles measured via enhanced voltammetric response of electrochemical reduction of riboflavin as redox probe for cocaine detection. Sens Actuat B 207:764–771

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  148. Roushani M, Valipour A (2015) Voltammetric immunosensor for human chorionic gonadotropin using a glassy carbon electrode modified with silver nanoparticles and a nanocomposite composed of graphene, chitosan and ionic liquid, and using riboflavin as a redox probe. Microchim Acta 183:845–853

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  149. Roushani M, Valipour A (2016) Using electrochemical oxidation of rutin in modeling a novel and sensitive immunosensor based on Pt nanoparticle and graphene–ionic liquid–chitosan nanocomposite to detect human chorionic gonadotropin. Sens Actuat B 222:1103–1111

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  150. Fukushima T, Kosaka A, Ishimura Y, Yamamoto T, Takigawa T, Ishii N, Aida T (2003) Molecular ordering of organic molten salts triggered by single-walled carbon nanotubes. Science 300:2072–2074

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. Zhang S, Zhang Q, Zhang Y, Chen Z, Watanabe M, Deng Y (2016) Beyond solvents and electrolytes: Ionic liquids-based advanced functional materials. Progress Mater Sci 77:80–124

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Jain R, Jadon N, Singh K (2016) New generation electrode materials for sensitive detection. J Electrochem Soc 163:H159–H170

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. Zhu X, Qin H, Wu G, Li J, Yuan X, Wu D (2016) Voltammetric behavior of HeLa cells on a carbon nanotube/ionic liquid modified electrode for cytotoxicity evaluation of chlorophenols. Anal Methods 8:171–176

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Yuge R, Nihey F, Toyama K, Yudasaka M (2016) Preparation and characterization of newly discovered fibrous aggregates of single-walled carbon nanohorns. Adv Mater 28:7174–7177

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  155. Karousis N, Martinez IS, Ewels CP, Tagmatarchis N (2016) Structure, properties, functionalization, and applications of carbon nanohorns. Chem Rev 116:4850–4883

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Ran X, Yang L, Zhang J, Deng G, Li Y, Xie X, Zhao H, Li CP (2015) Highly sensitive electrochemical sensor based on beta-cyclodextrin-gold@3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid functionalized single-walled carbon nanohorns for simultaneous determination of myricetin and rutin. Anal Chim Acta 892:85–94

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  157. Valentini F, Ciambella E, Conte V, Sabatini L, Ditaranto N, Cataldo F, Palleschi G, Bonchio M, Giacalone F, Syrgiannis Z, Prato M (2014) Highly selective detection of epinephrine at oxidized single-wall carbon nanohorns modified screen printed electrodes (SPEs). Biosens Bioelectron 59:94–98

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. Yang L, Ran X, Cai L, Li Y, Zhao H, Li CP (2016) Calix[8]arene functionalized single-walled carbon nanohorns for dual-signalling electrochemical sensing of aconitine based on competitive host-guest recognition. Biosens Bioelectron 83:347–352

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  159. Zhu S, Zhao X, Chen G, Wang H, Xu G, You J (2015) Electrochemical behavior and voltammetric determination of dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide using a glassy carbon electrode modified with single-walled carbon nanohorns. Ionics 21:2911–2917

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  160. Zhu S, Gao W, Zhang L, Zhao J, Xu G (2014) Simultaneous voltammetric determination of dihydroxybenzene isomers at single-walled carbon nanohorn modified glassy carbon electrode. Sens Actuat B 198:388–394

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  161. Zhu S, Zhang J, Zhao X, Wang H, Xu G, You J (2013) Electrochemical behavior and voltammetric determination of L-tryptophan and L-tyrosine using a glassy carbon electrode modified with single-walled carbon nanohorns. Microchim Acta 181:445–451

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. Zhang G, He P, Feng W, Ding S, Chen J, Li L, He H, Zhang S, Dong F (2016) Carbon nanohorns/poly(glycine) modified glassy carbon electrode: Preparation, characterization and simultaneous electrochemical determination of uric acid, dopamine and ascorbic acid. J Electroanal Chem 760:24–31

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  163. Liu F, Xiang G, Yuan R, Chen X, Luo F, Jiang D, Huang S, Li Y, Pu X (2014) Procalcitonin sensitive detection based on graphene-gold nanocomposite film sensor platform and single-walled carbon nanohorns/hollow Pt chains complex as signal tags. Biosens Bioelectron 60:210–217

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  164. Huang W, Xiang G, Jiang D, Liu L, Liu C, Liu F, Pu X (2016) Electrochemical immunoassay for cytomegalo virus antigen detection with multiple signal amplification using HRP and Pt-Pd nanoparticles functionalized single-walled carbon nanohorns. Electroanalysis 28:1126–1133

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. Habibi B, Jahanbakhshi M (2016) A glassy carbon electrode modified with carboxylated diamond nanoparticles for differential pulse voltammetric simultaneous determination of guanine and adenine. Microchim Acta 183:2317–2325

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. Shahrokhian S, Nassab NH (2013) Nanodiamond decorated with silver nanoparticles as a sensitive film modifier in a jeweled electrochemical sensor: application to voltammetric determination of thioridazine. Electroanalysis 25:417–425

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  167. Shahrokhian S, Ranjbar S, Ghalkhani M (2016) Modification of the electrode surface by Ag nanoparticles decorated nano diamond-graphite for voltammetric determination of ceftizoxime. Electroanalysis 28:469–476

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. Liu L, Song C, Zhang Z, Yang J, Zhou L, Zhang X, Xie G (2015) Ultrasensitive electrochemical detection of microRNA-21 combining layered nanostructure of oxidized single-walled carbon nanotubes and nanodiamonds by hybridization chain reaction. Biosens Bioelectron 70:351–357

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. Briones M, Casero E, Dominguez MDP, Ruiz MA, Alfambra AMP, Pariente F, Lorenzo E, Vazquez L (2015) Diamond nanoparticles based biosensors for efficient glucose and lactate determination. Biosens Bioelectron 68:521–528

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  170. Man HB, Ho D (2012) Diamond as a nanomedical agent for versatile applications in drug delivery, imaging and sensing. Phys Status Solidi A 209:1609–1618

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. Chen J, He P, Bai H, He S, Zhang T, Zhang X, Dong F (2017) Poly beta-cyclodextrin)/carbon quantum dots modified glassy carbonelectrode: preparation, characterization and simultaneouselectrochemical determination of dopamine, uric acid and tryptophan. Sens Actuat B 252:9–16

  172. Zhang H, Dai P, Huang L, Huang Y, Huang Q, Zhang W, Wei C, Hu S (2014) A nitrogen-doped carbon dot/ferrocene@beta-cyclodextrin composite as an enhanced material for sensitive and selective determination of uric acid. Anal Methods 6:2687–2691

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  173. Guo W, Pi F, Zhang H, Sun J, Zhang Y, Sun X (2017) A novel molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor modified with carbon dots, chitosan, gold nanoparticles for the determination of patulin. Biosens Bioelectron 98:99–304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  174. Huang Q, Zhang H, Hu S, Li F, Weng W, Chen J, Wang Q, He Y, Zhang W, Bao X (2014) A sensitive and reliable dopamine biosensor was developed based on the Au@carbon dots–chitosan composite film. Biosens Bioelectron 52:277–280

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  175. Huang Q, Hu S, Zhang H, Chen J, He Y, Li F, Weng W, Ni J, Bao X, Lin Y (2013) Carbon dots and chitosan composite film based biosensor for the sensitive and selective determination of dopamine. Analyst 138:5417–5423

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  176. Hu S, Huang Q, Lin Y, Wei C, Zhang H, Zhang W, Guo W, Bao X, Shi J, Hao A (2014) Reduced graphene oxide-carbon dots composite as an enhanced material for electrochemical determination of dopamine. Electrochim Acta 130:805–809

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  177. Guo H, Jin H, Gui R, Wang Z, Xia J, Zhang F (2017) Electrodeposition one-step preparation of silver nanoparticles/carbon dots/reduced graphene oxide ternary dendritic nanocomposites for sensitive detection of doxorubicin. Sens Actuat B 253:50–57

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  178. Shao X, Gu H, Wang Z, Chai X, Tian Y, Shi G (2013) Highly selective electrochemical strategy for monitoring of cerebral Cu2+ based on a carbon dot-TEPA hybridized surface. Anal Chem 85:418–425

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  179. Huang Q, Lin X, Zhu JJ, Tong QX (2017) Pd-Au@carbon dots nanocomposite: Facile synthesis and application as an ultrasensitive electrochemical biosensor for determination of colitoxin DNA in human serum. Biosens Bioelectron 94:507–512

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  180. Li L, Liu D, Wang K, Mao H, You T (2017) Quantitative detection of nitrite with N-doped graphene quantumdots decorated N-doped carbon nanofibers composite-basedelectrochemical sensor. Sens Actuat B 252:17–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. Hashemzadeh N, Hasanzadeh M, Shadjou N, Ziaei JE, Khoubnasabjafari M, Jouyban A (2016) Graphene quantum dot modified glassy carbon electrode for the determination of doxorubicin hydrochloride in human plasma. J Pharm Anal 6:235–241

    Article  Google Scholar 

  182. Shadjou N, Hasanzadeh M, Talebi F, Marjani AP (2016) Graphene quantum dot functionalized by betacyclodextrin: a novel nanocomposite toward amplification of l-cysteine electro-oxidation signals. Nanocomposites 2:18–28

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  183. Huang JY, Bao T, TX H, Wen W, Zhang XH, Wang SF (2017) Voltammetric determination of levofloxacin using a glassy carbon electrode modified with poly(o-aminophenol) and graphene quantum dots. Microchim Acta 184:127–135

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  184. Wang G, Shi G, Chen X, Yao R, Chen F (2015) A glassy carbon electrode modified with graphene quantum dots and silver nanoparticles for simultaneous determination of guanine and adenine. Microchim. Acta 182:315–322

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  185. Cui R, Xu D, Xie X, Yi Y, Quan Y, Zhou M, Gong J, Han Z, Zhang G (2017) Phosphorus-doped helical carbon nanofibers as enhanced sensing platform for electrochemical detection of carbendazim. Food Chemistry 221:457–463

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  186. Zhao D, Wang T, Han D, Rusinek C, Steckl AJ, Heineman WR (2015) Electrospun carbon nanofiber modified electrodes for stripping voltammetry. Anal Chem 87:9315–9321

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  187. Arkana E, Paimard G, Moradi K (2017) A novel electrochemical sensor based on electrospun TiO2 nanoparticles/carbon nanofibers for determination of Idarubicin in biological samples. J Electroanal Chem 801:480–487

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  188. Rand E, Periyakaruppan A, Tanaka Z, Zhang DA, Marsh MP, Andrews RJ, Lee KH, Chen B, Meyyappan M, Koehne JE (2013) A carbon nanofiber based biosensor for simultaneous detection of dopamine and serotonin in the presence of ascorbic acid. Biosensors Bioelectronics 42:434–438

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. Apetrei IM, Apetrei C (2017) Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode. Int J Nanomedicine 12:5177–5188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  190. Mondal K, Ali MA, Singh C, Sumana G, Malhotra BD, Sharma A (2017) Highly sensitive porous carbon and metal/carbon conducting nanofiber based enzymatic biosensors for triglyceride detection. Sens Actuat B 246:202–214

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  191. Li Y, Zhai X, Liu X, Wang L, Liu H, Wang H (2016) Electrochemical determination of bisphenol A at ordered mesoporous carbon modified nano-carbon ionic liquid paste electrode. Talanta 148:362–369

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  192. Ya Y, Wang T, Xie L, Zhu J, Tang L, Ning D, Yan F (2015) Highly sensitive electrochemical sensor based on pyrrolidinium ionic liquid modified ordered mesoporous carbon paste electrode for determination of carbendazim. Anal Methods 7:1493–1498

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  193. Tang L, Chen J, Zeng G, Zhu Y, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Xie X, Yang G, Zhang S (2014) Ordered mesoporous carbon and thiolated polyaniline modified electrode for simultaneous determination of cadmium(II) and lead (II) by anodic stripping voltammetry. Electroanalysis 26:2283–2291

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  194. Niu P, Sanchez CF, Gich M, Hernandez CN, Bolado PF, Roig A (2016) Screen-printed electrodes made of a bismuth nanoparticle porous carbon nanocomposite applied to the determination of heavy metal ions. Microchim Acta 183:617–623

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  195. Kochana J, Wapiennik K, Knihnicki P, Pollap A, Janus P, Oszajca M, Kustrowski P (2016) Mesoporous carbon-containing voltammetric biosensor for determination of tyramine in food products. Anal Bioanal Chem 408:5199–5210

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  196. Tanga L, Xiea X, Zhoua Y, Zenga G, Tanga J, Wua Y, Longa B, Penga B, Zhua J (2017) A reusable electrochemical biosensor for highly sensitive detection of mercury ions with an anionic intercalator supported on ordered mesoporous carbon/self-doped polyaniline nanofibers platform. Biochem Engineer J 117:7–14

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  197. Milowska KZ (2015) Influence of carboxylation on structural and mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes: composite reinforcement and toxicity reduction perspectives. J Phys Chem C 119:26734–26746

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  198. Ye JS, Liu X, Cui HF, Zhang WD, Sheu FS, Lim TM (2005) Electrochemical oxidation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and its application to electrochemical double layer capacitors. Electrochem Commun 7:249–255

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. Soldano C (2015) Hybrid metal-based carbon nanotubes: novel platform for multifunctional applications. Progress Mater Sci 69:183–212

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. Zhou H, Zhang L, Zhang D, Chen S, Coxon PR, He X, Coto M, Kim HK, Xi K, Ding S A universal synthetic route to carbon nanotube/transition metal oxide nano-composites for lithium ion batteries and electrochemical capacitors. Sci Rep. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep37752

  201. Pei S, Cheng HM (2012) The reduction of graphene oxide. Carbon 50:3210–3228

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  202. Thakur S, Karak N (2015) Alternative methods and nature-based reagents for the reduction of graphene oxide: a review. Carbon 94:224–242

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  203. Borm PJA, Robbins D, Haubold S, Kuhlbusch T, Fissan H, Donaldson K, Schins R, Stone V, Kreyling W, Lademann J, Krutmann J, Warheit D, Oberdorster E (2006) The potential risks of nanomaterials: a review carried out for ECETOC. Part Fibre Toxicol 3:11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-8977-3-1

  204. Heister E, Lamprecht C, Neves V, Tılmaciu C, Datas L, Flahaut E, Soula B, Hinterdorfer P, Coley HM, Silva SRP, McFadden J (2010) Higher dispersion efficacy of functionalized carbon nanotubes in chemical and biological environments. ACS Nano 4:2615–2626

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  205. Johnston HJ, Hutchison GR, Christensen FM, Peters S, Hankin S, Aschberger K, Stone V (2010) A critical review of the biological mechanisms underlying the in vivo and in vitro toxicity of carbon nanotubes: The contribution of physico-chemical characteristics. Nanotoxicology 4:207–246

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  206. Lam CW, James JT, McCluskey R, Arepalli S, Hunter RL (2006) A review of carbon nanotube toxicity and assessment of potential occupational and environmental health risks. Crit Rev Toxicol 36:189–217

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. Saito N, Haniu H, Usui Y, Aoki K, Hara K, Takanashi S, Shimizu M, Narita N, Okamoto M, Kobayashi S, Nomura H, Kato H, Nishimura N, Taruta S, Endo M (2016) Safe clinical use of carbon nanotubes as innovative biomaterials. Chem Rev 114:6040–6079

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  208. Schrand AM, Huang H, Carlson C, Schlager JJ, Sawa EO, Hussain SM, Dai L (2007) Are diamond nanoparticles cytotoxic. J Phys Chem. B 111:2–7

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  209. Yang J, Zhang Y, Kim DY (2016) Electrochemical sensing performance of nanodiamond-derived carbon nano-onions: Comparison with multiwalled carbon nanotubes, graphite nanoflakes, and glassy carbon. Carbon 98:74–82

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  210. Liu Y, Kim DY (2014) Enhancement of capacitance by electrochemical oxidation of nanodiamond derived carbon nano-onions. Electrochim Acta 139:82–87

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Author notes

  1. Ankita Sinha and Dhanjai contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education, China), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People’s Republic of China

    Ankita Sinha & Huimin Zhao

  2. School of Studies in Chemistry, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, 474011, India

    Ankita Sinha,  Dhanjai, Rajeev Jain & Priyanka Karolia

  3. CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People’s Republic of China

    Dhanjai

  4. School of Studies in Environmental Chemistry, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, 474011, India

    Nimisha Jadon

Authors
  1. Ankita Sinha
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Dhanjai
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Rajeev Jain
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Huimin Zhao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Priyanka Karolia
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Nimisha Jadon
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rajeev Jain.

Ethics declarations

The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sinha, A., Dhanjai, Jain, R. et al. Voltammetric sensing based on the use of advanced carbonaceous nanomaterials: a review. Microchim Acta 185, 89 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-017-2626-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-017-2626-0

Keywords

Search

Navigation