Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Traumatic luxation of the nose in a newborn: case report and review of the literature

  • Case Report
  • Published:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

During delivery the delicate structures of the face are predominantly exposed to external force effects and hence deformities on the nose can emerge as a birth-related trauma in newborns. As self-straightening of the nasal septum commonly occurs, a conservative therapy is recommended for most cases. We report on a case where a birth-related trauma of the nose leaded to acute breathing problems in a newborn with insufficient oxygenation. An overview about the available literature is given. A cautious reposition of the nose proved to be an appropriate management for short- and long-term development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gray LP (1978) Deviated nasal septum. Incidence and etiology. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 87:3–20

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kent SE, Reid AP, Nairn ER, Brain DJ (1988) Neonatal septal deviations. J R Soc Med 81:132–135

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Birke L (1998) Geburtsverletzungen der Nase. Monatsschr Geburtshilfe Gynaekol 98:144–152

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pirsig W (1979) The injured nose of the newborn. A review (author’s transl). Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 127:14–19

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Pentz S, Pirsig W, Lenders H (1994) Long-term results of neonates with nasal deviation: a prospective study over 12 years. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 28:183–191

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gray LP (1983) The development and significance of septal and dental deformity from birth to eight years. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 6:266–277

    Google Scholar 

  7. Alpini D, Corti A, Brusa E, Bini A (1986) Septal deviation in newborn infants. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 11:103–107

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Jazbi B (1974) Nasal septum deformity in the newborn. Diagnosis and treatment. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 13:953–956

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kirchner JA (1955) Traumatic nasal deformity in the newborn. AMA Arch Otolaryngol 62:139–142

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Cottle MH (1951) Nasal surgery in children. Eye Ear Nose Throat Mon 30:32–38

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sorri M, Laitakari K, Vainio-Mattila J, Hartikainen-Sorri AL (1990) Immediate correction of congenital nasal deformities; follow-up of 8 years. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 19:277–283

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Blahova O (1985) Late results of nasal septum injury in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 10:137–141

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lee WT, Koltai PJ (2003) Nasal deformity in neonates and young children. Pediatr Clin North Am 50:459–467

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Podoshin L, Gertner R, Fradis M, Berger A (1991) Incidence and treatment of deviation of nasal septum in newborns. Ear Nose Throat J 70:485–487

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sooknundun M, Kacker SK, Bhatia R, Deka RC (1986) Nasal septal deviation: effective intervention and long term follow-up. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 12:65–72

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Tasca I, Compadretti GC (2004) Immediate correction of nasal septum dislocation in newborns: long-term results. Am J Rhinol 18:47–51

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Fior R, Veljak C (1990) Septum dislocation in the newborn: a long-term follow-up study of immediate reposition. Rhinology 28:159–162

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jeppesen F, Windfeld I (1972) Dislocation of the nasal septal cartilage in the newborn. Aetiology, spontaneous course and treatment. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 51:5–15

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Soboczynski A, Skuratowicz A, Grzegorowski M (1992) Nasal septum deviation in newborns. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg 46:263–265

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest statement

There was no financial support and no conflict of interest during the preparation of this article.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan-Christoffer Luers.

Additional information

All authors contributed substantially to the paper in conception, design and writing.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Luers, JC., Welzing, L., Roth, B. et al. Traumatic luxation of the nose in a newborn: case report and review of the literature. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 266, 1489–1493 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-008-0808-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-008-0808-4

Keywords

Navigation