Zusammenfassung
Die Prognose der rheumatoiden Arthritis (RA) hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten deutlich verbessert. Dazu haben im Wesentlichen eine frühere Erkennung, bessere Diagnostik und neue Therapieoptionen wie optimierter Einsatz von klassischen DMARDs („disease modifying antirheumatic drugs“) und Biologika beigetragen. Weitere Faktoren waren auch eine frühere Intervention, eine verbesserte Verfügbarkeit von Informationen und Analysen und sicher auch die Standardisierung der Versorgung (z. B. Leitlinien). Ein zusätzlicher wichtiger Baustein ist eine engmaschige Kontrolle der Krankheitsaktivität, um die Therapie rechtzeitig anpassen zu können und somit Schäden zu verhindern. Die Forderung nach dieser Kontrolle, im englischen „tight control“, ist Gegenstand dieses Beitrags.
Abstract
The prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been significantly improved in recent decades. This is mainly due to earlier detection, better diagnostics and new treatment options, such as the optimized use of classical disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) and biologicals. Other factors involved were earlier intervention, improved availability of information and analyses and certainly also standardization of care (e.g. guidelines). An additional important component is close monitoring of disease activity in order to be able to adapt the treatment in a timely manner and thus prevent damage. The demand for tight control is the subject of this article.
Literatur
Albrecht K, Callhoff J, Edelmann E, Schett G, Schneider M, Zink A (2016) Klinische Remission bei rheumatoider Arthritis. Daten aus der Früharthritiskohortenstudie CAPEA. Z Rheumatol 75(1):90–96
Aletaha D, Alasti F, Smolen JS (2016) Optimisation of a treat-to-target approach in rheumatoid arthritis: strategies for the 3‑month time point. Ann Rheum Dis 75(8):1479–1485
Bijlsma JWJ, Welsing PMJ, Woodworth TG, Middelink LM, Pethö-Schramm A, Bernasconi C, Borm MEA, Wortel CH, Ter BEJ, Jahangier ZN, van der Laan WH, Bruyn GAW, Baudoin P, Wijngaarden S, Vos PAJM, Bos R, Starmans MJF, Griep EN, Griep-Wentink JRM, Allaart CF, Heurkens AHM, Teitsma XM, Tekstra J, Marijnissen ACA, Lafeber FPJ, Jacobs JWG (2016) Early rheumatoid arthritis treated with tocilizumab, methotrexate, or their combination (U-Act-Early): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, strategy trial. Lancet 388(10042):343–355
Burggraaf B, van Breukelen-van der Stoep DF, de Vries MA, Klop B, Liem AH, vanvde Geijn GM, van der Meulen N, Birnie E, van der Zwan EM, van Zeben J, CastrovCabezas M (2019) Effect of a treat-to-target intervention of cardiovascular risk factors on subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised clinical trial. Ann Rheum Dis 4. https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-214075 (pii: annrheumdis-2018-214075)
Cattelaens K, Schewe S, Schuch F (2019) Treat to Target – Beteiligung der Patienten. ZfR. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-019-0629-4
de Vries-Bouwstra JK, Goekoop-Ruiterman YP, Verpoort KN, Schreuder GM, Ewals JA, Terwiel JP, Ronday HK, Kerstens PJ, Toes RE, de Vries RR, Breedveld FC, Dijkmans BA, Huizinga TW, Allaart CF (2008) Progression of joint damage in early rheumatoid arthritis: association with HLA-DRB1, rheumatoid factor, and anti-citrullinated protein antibodies in relation to different treatment strategies. Arthritis Rheum 58(5):1293–1298
Detert J, Bastian H, Listing J, Weiß A, Wassenberg S, Liebhaber A, Rockwitz K, Alten R, Krüger K, Rau R, Simon C, Gremmelsbacher E, Braun T, Marsmann B, Höhne-Zimmer V, Egerer K, Buttgereit F, Burmester GR (2013) Induction therapy with adalimumab plus methotrexate for 24 weeks followed by methotrexate monotherapy up to week 48 versus methotrexate therapy alone for DMARD-naive patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: HIT HARD, an investigator-initiated study. Ann Rheum Dis 72(6):844–850
Felson DT, Smolen JS, Wells G, Zhang B, van Tuyl LH, Funovits J, Aletaha D, Allaart CF, Bathon J, Bombardieri S, Brooks P, Brown A, Matucci-Cerinic M, Choi H, Combe B, de Wit M, Dougados M, Emery P, Furst D, Gomez-Reino J, Hawker G, Keystone E, Khanna D, Kirwan J, Kvien TK, Landewé R, Listing J, Michaud K, Martin-Mola E, Montie P, Pincus T, Richards P, Siegel JN, Simon LS, Sokka T, Strand V, Tugwell P, Tyndall A, van der Heijde D, Verstappen S, White B, Wolfe F, Zink A, Boers M (2011) American College of Rheumatology/European League against Rheumatism provisional definition of remission in rheumatoid arthritis for clinical trials. Ann Rheum Dis 70(3):404–413
Fiehn C, Holle J, Iking-Konert C, Leipe J, Weseloh C, Frerix M, Alten R, Behrens F, Baerwald C, Braun J, Burkhardt H, Burmester G, Detert J, Gaubitz M, Gause A, Gromnica-Ihle E, Kellner H, Krause A, Kuipers J, Lorenz HM, Müller-Ladner U, Nothacker M, Nüsslein H, Rubbert-Roth A, Schneider M, Schulze-Koops H, Seitz S, Sitter H, Specker C, Tony HP, Wassenberg S, Wollenhaupt J, Se-Leitlinie KK (2018) Therapie der rheumatoiden Arthritis mit krankheitsmodifizierenden Medikamenten. Z Rheumatol 77(Suppl 2):35–53
Grigor C, Capell H, Stirling A, McMahon AD, Lock P, Vallance R, Kincaid W, Porter D (2004) Effect of a treatment strategy of tight control for rheumatoid arthritis (the TICORA study): a single-blind randomised controlled trial. Lancet 364(9430):263–269 (Jul)
Haraoui B, Smolen JS, Aletaha D, Breedveld FC, Burmester G, Codreanu C, DaSilva JP, de Wit M, Dougados M, Durez P, Emery P, Fonseca JE, Gibofsky A, Gomez-Reino J, Graninger W, Hamuryudan V, Jannaut Peña MJ, Kalden J, Kvien TK, Laurindo I, Martin-Mola E, Montecucco C, Moreno SP, Pavelka K, Poor G, Cardiel MH, Stanislawska-Biernat E, Takeuchi T, van der Heijde D, Treat to Target Taskforce (2011) Treating rheumatoid arthritis to target: multinational recommendations assessment questionnaire. Ann Rheum Dis 70(11):1999–2002
Kavanaugh A, van Vollenhoven RF, Fleischmann R, Emery P, Sainsbury I, Florentinus S, Chen S, Guérette B, Kupper H, Smolen JS (2018) Testing treat-to-target outcomes with initial methotrexate monotherapy compared with initial tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (adalimumab) plus methotrexate in early rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 77(2):289–292
Knevel R, Schoels M, Huizinga TW, Aletaha D, Burmester GR, Combe B, Landewé RB, Smolen JS, Sokka T, van der Heijde DM (2010) Current evidence for a strategic approach to the management of rheumatoid arthritis with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: a systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 69(6):987–994
Konijn NPC, van Tuyl LHD, Boers M, den Uyl D, Ter Wee MM, Kerstens P, Voskuyl AE, van Schaardenburg D, Nurmohamed MT, Lems WF (2017) Do short and sustained periods of American college of rheumatology/European league against rheumatism remission predict functional and radiographic outcome in early rheumatoid arthritis patients with low overall damage progression? Arthritis Care Res (hoboken) 69(7):989–996
Nordberg LB, Lillegraven S, Aga AB, Sexton J, Olsen IC, Lie E, Berner Hammer H, Uhlig T, van der Heijde D, Kvien TK, Haavardsholm EA (2018) Comparing the disease course of patients with seronegative and seropositive rheumatoid arthritis fulfilling the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria in a treat-to-target setting: 2‑year data from the ARCTIC trial. RMD Open 4(2):e752. https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000752
Norvang V, Brinkmann GH, Sexton J, Aga AB, Lillegraven S, Uhlig T, Kvien T, Mjaavatten MD, Haavardsholm EA (2018) Achievement of remission in two early rheumatoid arthritis inception cohorts implementing different treat-to-target strategies. Arthritis Rheumatol 70(suppl 10)
Norvang V, Sexton J, Kristianslund EK, Olsen IC, Uhlig T, Bakland G, Krøll F, Rødevand E, Wierød A, Kvien TK, Smolen JS, Aletaha D, Haavardsholm EA (2018) Predicting achievement of the treatment targets at 6 months from 3‑month response levels in rheumatoid arthritis: data from real-life follow-up in the NOR-DMARD study. RMD Open 4(2):e773. https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000773
Pappas DA, Gerber RA, Litman HJ, Gruben D, Geier J, Hua WD, Chen C, Li Y, Kremer JM, Andrews JS, Bourret JA (2018) Delayed treatment acceleration in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who have inadequate response to initial tumor necrosis factor inhibitors: data from the Corrona registry. Am Health Drug Benefits 11(3):148–158
Rantalaiho V, Kautiainen H, Järvenpää S, Korpela M, Malmi T, Hannonen P, Kaipiainen-Seppänen O, Yli-Kerttula T, Möttönen T, Mustila A, Karjalainen A, Paimela L, Uutela T, Leirisalo-Repo M, NEO-RACo Study Group. (2014) Failure in longterm treatment is rare in actively treated patients with rheumatoid arthritis, but may be predicted by high health assessment score at baseline and by residual disease activity at 3 and 6 months: the 5‑year followup results of the randomized clinical NEO-RACo trial. J Rheumatol 41(12):2379–2385
Smolen JS, Breedveld FC, Burmester GR, Bykerk V, Dougados M, Emery P, Kvien TK, Navarro-Compán MV, Oliver S, Schoels M, Scholte-Voshaar M, Stamm T, Stoffer M, Takeuchi T, Aletaha D, Andreu JL, Aringer M, Bergman M, Betteridge N, Bijlsma H, Burkhardt H, Cardiel M, Combe B, Durez P, Fonseca JE, Gibofsky A, Gomez-Reino JJ, Graninger W, Hannonen P, Haraoui B, Kouloumas M, Landewe R, Martin-Mola E, Nash P, Ostergaard M, Östör A, Richards P, Sokka-Isler T, Thorne C, Tzioufas AG, van Vollenhoven R, de Wit M, van der Heijde D (2016) Treating rheumatoid arthritis to target: 2014 update of the recommendations of an international task force. Ann Rheum Dis 75(1):3–15
Smolen JS, Landewé R, Bijlsma J, Burmester G, Chatzidionysiou K, Dougados M, Nam J, Ramiro S, Voshaar M, van Vollenhoven R, Aletaha D, Aringer M, Boers M, Buckley CD, Buttgereit F, Bykerk V, Cardiel M, Combe B, Cutolo M, van Eijk-Hustings Y, Emery P, Finckh A, Gabay C, Gomez-Reino J, Gossec L, Gottenberg JE, Hazes JMW, Huizinga T, Jani M, Karateev D, Kouloumas M, Kvien T, Li Z, Mariette X, McInnes I, Mysler E, Nash P, Pavelka K, Poór G, Richez C, van Riel P, Rubbert-Roth A, Saag K, da Silva J, Stamm T, Takeuchi T, Westhovens R, de Wit M, van der Heijde D (2017) EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic and biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: 2016 update. Ann Rheum Dis 76(6):960–977
Solomon DH, Lu B, Yu Z, Corrigan C, Harrold LR, Smolen JS, Fraenkel L, Katz JN, Losina E (2018) Benefits and Sustainability of a Learning Collaborative for Implementation of Treat-to-Target in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results of a Cluster-Randomized Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial. Arthritis Care Res (hoboken) 70(10):1551–1556
ten Klooster PM, Steunebrink LMM, Versteeg L, de la Torre I, de Leonardis F, Fakhouri W, Zaremba-Pechmann L, van de Laar M (2018) Association between disease activity and radiographic progression in the current treat-to-target paradigm of rheumatoid arthritis: real world data from the Dutch rheumatoid arthritis monitoring (DREAM) registry [abstract. Arthritis Rheumatol 70(suppl 10). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41927-018-0009-8
van Vollenhoven RF, Geborek P, Forslind K, Albertsson K, Ernestam S, Petersson IF, Chatzidionysiou K, Bratt J (2012) Swefot study group. Conventional combination treatment versus biological treatment in methotrexate-refractory early rheumatoid arthritis: 2 year follow-up of the randomised, non-blinded, parallel-group Swefot trial. Lancet 379(9827):1712–1720
Versteeg GA, Steunebrink LMM, Vonkeman HE, Ten Klooster PM, van der Bijl AE, van de Laar MAFJ (2018) Long-term disease and patient-reported outcomes of a continuous treat-to-target approach in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis in daily clinical practice. Clin Rheumatol 37(5):1189–1197
Wailoo A, Hock ES, Stevenson M, Martyn-St JM, Rawdin A, Simpson E, Wong R, Dracup N, Scott DL, Young A (2017) The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treat-to-target strategies in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and cost-effectiveness analysis. Health Technol Assess 21(71):1–258
Yu C, Jin S, Wang Y, Jiang N, Wu C, Wang Q, Tian X, Li M, Zeng X (2018) Remission rate and predictors of remission in patients with rheumatoid arthritis under treat-to-target strategy in real-world studies: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Rheumatol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-018-4340-7
Zak A, Corrigan C, Yu Z, Bitton A, Fraenkel L, Harrold L, Smolen JS, Solomon DH (2018) Barriers to treatment adjustment within a treat to target strategy in rheumatoid arthritis: a secondary analysis of the TRACTION trial. Rheumatology 57(11):1933–1937
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Interessenkonflikt
M. Schneider weist auf folgende Beziehungen hin: Projektunterstützung (von Abbvie, GSK, UCB) und Beratung/Vorträge (für Abbvie, Astra-Zeneca, Biogen, BMS, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Celgene, Chugai, GSK, Janssen-Cilag, Lilly, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, Protagen, Roche, Sanofi-Aventis, UCB). G.‑R. Burmester gibt an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
Für diesen Beitrag wurden von den Autoren keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren durchgeführt. Für die aufgeführten Studien gelten die jeweils dort angegebenen ethischen Richtlinien.
Additional information
Redaktion
M. Schneider, Düsseldorf
G.-R. Burmester, Berlin
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schneider, M., Burmester, GR. „Tight control“ – Forderung nach engmaschiger Kontrolle der rheumatoiden Arthritis. Z Rheumatol 78, 404–412 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-019-0631-x
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-019-0631-x