Skip to main content
Log in

Temperature effect on the life history of three types ofBrachionus calyciflorus females

  • Biology
  • Published:
Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of temperature on the life history characteristics of amictic females (AF), unfertilized mictic females (UMF) and fertilized mictic females (FMF) inBrachionus calyciflorus was studied with replicated individual cultures at 20°C, 25°C and 30°C, and with algaeScenedesmus obliquus for their food. There were highly significant effects of both temperature and female type, independently and interactively, on the duration of juvenile and post-reproduction periods, and the number of eggs produced by the rotifer per life cycle. Among all the temperature-female type combinations, all the juvenile periods of FMF, and the post-reproduction periods of UMF and FMF at 20°C, were the longest, and the number of eggs produced by an UMF at 30°C was the highest. There were highly significant effects of both temperature and female type on the duration of the reproduction period, but no clear correlation was observed between temperature and female type. The reproduction period of AF was longer than that of UMF and FMF. Only temperature influenced significantly the mean life-span of the three types of female. The duration of juvenile, reproduction and post-reproduction periods as well as the life-span of the three types of females were all reduced very significantly with rise of temperature, but the rates of reduction varied with female type. Among the three types of females, the number of eggs produced per life cycle by an UMF was the highest, and that of a FMF was the lowest. A significant relationship between the number of eggs produced per life cycle and temperature was observed only in the UMF.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Awaïss, A., P. Kestemont, 1992. An investigation into the mass production of the freshwater rotiferBrachionus calyciflorus Pallas. 2. Influence of temperature on the population dynamics.Aquaculture 105: 337–344.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, W. N., M. E. Boraas, 1989. A demographic profile of the fastest growing metazoan: a strain ofBrachionus calyciflorus (Rotifera).Oikos 55: 365–369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carmona, M. J., M. Serra, 1991. Comparative total protein and demographic patterns of mictic and amictic female rotifers.Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 24: 2754–2759.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahril, T., 1997. A study of the freshwater rotiferBrachionus calyciflorus in Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia.Hydrobiol. 358: 211–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galindo, M. D., C. Guisande, 1993. The reproduction biology of mictic females inBrachionus calyciflorus Pallas.J. Plankt. Res. 15: 803–808.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galkovskaja, G. A., 1987. Planktonic rotifers and temperature.Hydrobiol. 147: 307–317.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, J. J., 1963. Mictic female production in the rotiferBrachionus calyciflorus.J. Exp. Zool. 153: 113–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, J. J., 1977. Mictic female production in monogonont rotifers.Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. 8: 142–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guisande, G., N. Mazuelog, 1991. Reproductive pattern ofBrachionus calyciflorus Pallas at different food concentrations.J. Plankton Res. 13: 279–286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hagiwara, A., A. Hino, R. Hirano, 1988. Effect of temperature and chlorinity on resting egg formation in the rotiferBrachionus plicatilis.Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 54: 569–575.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halbach, U., 1970. Einfluss der temperatur auf die Populationsdynamik des planktischen RädertieresBrachionus calyciflorus Pallas.Oecologia 4: 176–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huang, X. F., 1989. Observation on the egg and post-embryonic development time of some rotifers in Lake Donghu, Wuhan.Oceanol. Limnol. Sin. 20: 184–191. (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • King, C. E., 1970. Comparative survivorship and fecundity of mictic and amictic female rotifers.Physiol. Zool. 43: 206–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, S. H., H. Zhu, Y. Z. Xia et al., 1959. The mass culture of unicellular green algae.Acta Hydrobiol. Sin. 4: 462–472.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pourriot, R., M. Deluzarches, 1971. Recherches sur la biologie des rotifères. Influence de la température sur la durée du développement embryonnaire et post-embryonnaire.Ann. Limnol. 7: 25–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pourriot, R., 1973. Recherches sur la biologie des rotifères III, Fécondite et durée de vie comparées chez les femelles amictiques et mictiques de quelques espèces.Ann. Limnol. 9: 241–258.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pourriot, R., C. Rougier, 1975. Dynamique d’une population expérimentale deBrachionus dimidiatus en fonction de la nourriture et la température.Ann. Limnol. 11: 125–143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pourriot, R., P. Clément, 1981. Action de facteurs sur la reproduction et le cycle reproducteur des rotifères.Acta Oecol., Oecol. Gen. 2: 135–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pourriot, R., T. W. Snell, 1983. Resting eggs in rotifers.Hydrobiologia 104: 213–224.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pourriot, R., C. Rougier, 1991. Importance volumétrique des ocufs chez les Rotifères planctoniques.Ann. Limnol. 27: 15–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Snell, T. W., 1986. Effects of temperature, salinity and food level on sexual and asexual reproduction inBrachionus plicatilis (Rotifera).Mar. Biol. 92: 157–162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walz, N., 1983. Individual culture and experimental population dynamics ofKeratella cochlearis (Rotatoria).Hydrobiol. 107: 35–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walz, N., 1987. Comparative population dynamics of the rotifersBrachionus angularis and Keratella cochlearis.Hydrobiol. 147: 209–213.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xi, Y. L., X. F. Huang, 2000. Effect of temperature on the experimental population dynamics ofBrachionus urceolaris.Oceanol. Limnol. Sin. 31: 23–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xi, Y. L., X. F. Huang, H. J. Jin, 2001a. Life history characteristics of three types of females inBrachionus calyciflorus Pallas (Rotifera) fed different algae.Hydrobiol. 446/447: 95–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xi, Y. L., X. F. Huang, H. J. Lin et al., 2001b. The effect of food concentration on the life history of three types ofBrachionus calyciflorus females.Internat. Rev. Hydrobiol. 86: 211–217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xi Yilong.

Additional information

Projects supported by NSFC (No. 39870158), Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (No. 100330: No. 042416) and the Excellent Youth Foundation (No. 04043050).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yilong, X., Xiangfei, H. Temperature effect on the life history of three types ofBrachionus calyciflorus females. Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 22, 192–197 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842592

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842592

Key words

Navigation