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Checking robust nonsingularity is NP-hard

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Abstract

We consider the following problem: givenk+1 square matrices with rational entries,A 0,A 1,...,A k , decide ifA 0+r 1 A 1+···+r k A k is nonsingular for all possible choices of real numbersr 1, ...,r k in the interval [0, 1]. We show that this question, which is closely related to the robust stability problem, is NP-hard. The proof relies on the new concept ofradius of nonsingularity of a square matrix and on the relationship between computing this radius and a graph-theoretic problem.

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Poljak, S., Rohn, J. Checking robust nonsingularity is NP-hard. Math. Control Signal Systems 6, 1–9 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01213466

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