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Mathematics of Totalities: an alternative to mathematics of sets

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Abstract

I dare say, a set is contranatural if some pair of its elements has a nonempty intersection. So, we consider only collections of disjoint nonempty elements and call them totalities. We propose the propositional logicTT, where a proposition letters some totality. The proposition is true if it letters the greatest totality. There are five connectives inTT: ∧, ∨, ∩, ⌉, # and the last is called plexus. The truth of σ # π means that any element of the totality σ has a nonempty intersection with any element of the totality π. An imbeddingG of the classical predicate logicCPL inTT is defined. A formulaf ofCPL is a classical tautology if and only ifG(f) is always true inTT. So, mathematics may be expounded inTT, without quantifiers.

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References

  1. R. Descartes,Regulae ad directionem ingenii, 1628.

  2. D. H. H. Ingalls,Matherials for the Study of Navya-Nyaya Logic, Cambridge, 1951.

  3. H. Rasiowa andR. Sikorski,The Mathematics of Metamathematics, Warszawa, 1963.

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Dishkant, H. Mathematics of Totalities: an alternative to mathematics of sets. Stud Logica 47, 319–326 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00671563

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00671563

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