Skip to main content
Log in

Etude optique et ultrastucturale d'un cas de carcinome médullaire de la thyroide

Optical and ultrastructural study of a case of medullary carcinoma of the thyroid

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Krebsforschung Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The study concerns a metastatic ganglion of a medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland which had been developping for nine years in a sixteen year-old girl. The chief clinical symptoms were motor diarrhoea and flush syndrom. The histological study confirmed the special structure of this tumor with an amyloid stroma. The electron microscopical study showed granules with neuro-secretory aspect in cytoplasm and fibrils which seem to be excreted in the intercellular substance participating in the elaboration of the amyloid. Since William's studies in 1966, it has been generally accepted that this carcinoma might originate from the C cells or parafollicular cells, secreting thyrocalcitonin. This secretory activity does not explain the symptoms which are often associated, primarily diarrhoea. One may suspect the association of thyrocalcitonin with vasopressive substances such as kinines, serotonin or 5 H.T.P.

Résumé

L'étude concerne la métastase ganglionnaire d'un carcinome médullaire de la thyroïde, évoluant depuis 9 ans, chez une jeune fille de 16 ans. Le tableau clinique était dominé par l'existence d'une diarrhée motrice et d'un flush syndrome. L'examen histologique a confirmé la structure particulière de cette tumeur à stroma amyloïde. La microscopie électronique montre des grains d'aspect neurosécrétoire dans le cytoplasme, et des fibrilles qui semblent être excrétées dans le milieu extracellulaire et participer à la formation de l'amyloïde. Il est généralement admis, depuis les travaux de Williams (1966) que ce carcinome dériverait des cellules C ou parafolliculaires, sécrétant la thyrocalcitonine. Cette activité sécrétoire ne rend pas compte des symptômes souvent associés, en particulier de la diarrhée; on peut suspecter l'association à la thyrocalcitonine de substances à activité vasopressive, telles que les kinines, la sérotonine ou la 5 hydroxytryptamine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Bibliographie

  • Albores-Saavedra, J., Rose, G. G., Ibanez, M. L., Russel, W. O., Grey, C. E., Dmochowski, L.: The amyloid in solid carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Lab. Invest. 13, 77–89 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Brandenburg, W.: Metastasierender Amyloidkropf. Zbl. allg. Path. 91, 422–428 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  • Braunstein, H., Stephens, C. L.: Parafollicular Cells of Human Thyroid. Arch. Path. 86, 659–666 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • —— Gibson, R. L.: Secretory granules in medullary carcinoma of the thyroid. Arch. Path. 85, 306–313 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dayan, A. D., Woodhouse, M. A.: Amyloid and Medullary Carcinoma of the Thyroid. Path. Microbiol. 31, 93–96 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Debray, Ch., Leymarios, J., Tourneur, R., Charlot, J.: Les Cancers thyroïdiens médullaires diarrhéogènes. Ann. méd. Int. 120, 73–84 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Falck, B., Ljunberg, O., Rosengren, E.: On the occurence of monoamines and related substances in Familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma with Phaeochromocytoma. Acta Path. microbiol. scand. 74, 1–10 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gonzalez Licea, A., Hartmann, W. H., Yardley, J. H.: Medullary Carcinoma of the Thyroid. Amer. J. clin. Path. 49, 512–520 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hazard, J. B., Hawk, W. A., Crile, G.: Medullary (solid) carcinoma of the thyroid. A clinicopathologic entity. J. clin. Endocr. 19, 152–161 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, J. S.: Fine structure of two amyloid-forming medullary carcinomas of thyroid. Cancer 21, 406–425 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, Abdel-Bari, W.: Granules and Thryocalcitonin-like activity in medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland. New Engl. J. Med. 278, 523–529 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearse, A. G. E.: The cytochemistry of the thyroid C Cells and their relation ship to calcitonin. Proc. roy. Soc. B. 164, 478–487 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tashjian, A. H., Frantz, A. G., Lee, J. B.: Pseudohypoparathyroidism: Assays of parathyroid hormone and thyrocalcitonin. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 56, 1138–1142 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tubiana, M., Milhaud, G., Courtris, G., Lacour, J., Parmentier, C., Bok, B.: Medullary Carcinoma and Thyrocalcitonin. Brit. med. J. 1968 IV. 87–89.

  • Williams, E. D.: Diarrhea and thyroid carcinoma. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 59, 602–603 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, Brown, C. L., Doniach, I.: Pathological and clinical findings in a series of 67 cases of medullary carcinoma of the thyroid. J. clin. Path. 19, 103–113 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, E. D., Karim, S. M. M., Sandler, M.: Prostaglandin secretion by Medullary Carcinoma of the thyroid. Lancet 1968 I, 22–23.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Amouroux, J., Bernier, J.J., Rambaud, J.C. et al. Etude optique et ultrastucturale d'un cas de carcinome médullaire de la thyroide. Z Krebs-forsch 74, 122–130 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00525878

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00525878

Navigation