Skip to main content
Log in

Economics and ethics

  • Published:
Journal of Business Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Business theory and management practices are outgrowths of basic economic principles. To evaluate the proper place of ethics in business, the meaning of ethics as defined by economic theory must be assessed. This paper contends that classical economic thought advocates a nonethical decision-making context and is not functional for a modern complex, interdependent environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blaug, M.: 1980, The Methodology of Economics (Cambridge: University Press), see Dryke, C.: 1981, Philosophy of Economics (Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.); Friedman, M. and Friedman, R. Free to Choose (Secker and Warbury, London).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sutton, F. X., Harris, S. E., Kayson, C., and Tobin, J.: 1956, The American Business Creed (Harvard University Press, Cambridge), Carr, A.: 1969, Business as a Game (New American Library, New York), DeGeorge, R. T.: 1982, Business Ethics (MacMillan Books Co., New York).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sen, A.: 1987, On Ethics and Economics (Basil Blackwell, New York), Frederick, W.: 1981, ‘Free Market vs. Social Responsibility: Decision Time at the CED’ California Management Review (Spring) 20–8.

    Google Scholar 

  4. McCloskey, D. W.: 1985, The Rhetoric of Economics (U. of Wisconsin Press, Madison, Wis.); Paul E. F., Miller, F. D. and Paul J. (eds): 1985, Ethics and Economics (Blackwell, Oxford); Schotter, A.: 1985, Free Market Economics: A Critical Appraisal (St. Martin's Press, N.Y.).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sen, A.: 1987, On Ethics and Economics (Basil Blackwell, N.Y.).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Eisenhardt, K.: 1989, ‘Agency Theory: An Assessment and Review’, Academy of Management Review 14(1), 57–74; Fuma, E.: 1980, ‘Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm’, Journal of Political Economy 88, 288–307.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Spiegel, H. W.: 1971, The Growth of Economic Thought (Prentice Hall, New York); Campell, R. and Sowden, L.: 1985, Paradoxes of Rationality and Cooperation (University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Boswell, J. S.: 1980, ‘Social Cooperation in Economic Systems: A Business History Approach’, Review of Social Economy (October), 155–77.

  9. Boulding, K.: 1964, The Meaning of the Twentieth Century (Harper and Row, New York).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Robin, D. P. and Reidenbach, R. E.: 1988, ‘Social Responsibility, Ethics, and Marketing Strategy: Closing the Gap Between Concept and Application’, Journal of Marketing 51 (January) 44–58.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gilder, G.: 1981, Wealth and Poverty (Basic Books, New York); Novak, M.: 1978, The American Vision: An Essay on the Future of Capitalism (American Enterprise Institute, Washington, D.C.); Gaski, J. F.: 1985, ‘Dangerous Territory: The Societal Marketing Concept Revisited’, Business Horizons 28 (July–August) 42–7; Kristol, J.: 1978, ‘A Capitalist Conception of Justice’ in Ethics, Free Enterprise and Public Policy Richard DeGeorge, Wilbert Shaw (eds). (Oxford University Press, New York).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bartels, R.: 1967, ‘A Model For Ethics in Marketing’, Journal of Marketing 31 (January) 20–6; Chanko, L. B. id Hunt, S. D.: 1985, ‘Ethics in Marketing Management’, Journal of Business Research 13 (August) 339–59; Cressy, D. R. and Moore, C. A.: 1983, ‘Managerial Values and Corporate Code of Ethics’, California Management Review (Summer) 53–77.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Reilly, B. J. and Kyj, M.: 1989, ‘The Social Conscience of Business’, Business and Professional Ethics Journal (forthcoming).

  14. Toffler, A.: 1980, ‘Third Wave: The Corporate Identity Crisis’ Management Review 69 (May) 8–17.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Drucker, P.: 1981, ‘Behind Japan's Success’, Harvard Business Review (January–February), 83–90; Lodge, G. C.: 1975, The New American Ideology (Alfred A. Knopf, New York).

  16. Gaterwood, E. and Carroll, A. B.: 1981, ‘The Anatomy of Corporate Social Response’, Business Horizons 24 (September–October) 9–16; Henderson, V.: 1982, ‘The Ethical Side of Enterprise’, Sloan Management Review 23 (Spring) 37–47.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Boswell, J. S.: 1980, ‘Social Cooperation in Economic System’, Review of Social Economy XLIV (October) 155–77.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nash, L. L.: 1981, ‘Ethics Without The Sermon’, Harvard Business review 59 (6) pp. 70–90.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Donaldson, J.: 1982, Corporations and Morality (Prentice Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey); Bucholz, R.: 1989, Fundamental Concepts and problems in Business Ethics (Prentice Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Reilly, B. J. and DiAngelo, J. A.: 1985, ‘From Ideology to Pragmatism’, SAM Advanced Management Journal 50 (Summer) 28–33.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Frederick, W.: 1981, ‘Free Market vs. Social Responsibility: Decision Time at the CED’, California Management Review (Spring) pp. 20–8.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Bernard J. Reilly, Professor of Management and Health Policy, came to Widener in September of 1980. Since coming to Widener he has published and presented over 90 professional papers in the fields of management and health administration, in such journals as Academy of Management Review, Inquiry, Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law, Human Relations, Hospital and Health Services Administration, Social Science and Medicine, Personnel, etc., and at several national conferences on organizational behavior and health policy. He is presently working on two books, the first on modern management principles, and the second on corporate business ethics. Recently, Dr. Reilly was awarded the Christian R. and Mary K. Lindback Foundation Award for distinguished teaching. Forthcoming articles will appear in Business and Professional Ethics Journal and Technology Management.

Myroslaw J. Kyj, Associate Professor of Marketing at Widener University, has been involved in the research areas of the use of customer service in competition, pre-conditions for marketing channels and the inter-play between marketing, ethics, and social responsibility. Dr. Kyj has recently published several articles in such journals as Industrial Marketing Management, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Marketing, Journal of Services Marketing, Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, and a forthcoming article in Business Horizons.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Reilly, B.J., Kyj, M.J. Economics and ethics. J Bus Ethics 9, 691–698 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386351

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386351

Keywords

Navigation