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Chromosome movements in chloral hydrate treated endosperm cells in vitro

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Abstract

The influence of chloral hydrate on endosperm cells of Haemanthus katherinae was studied. Four types of mitotic disturbances were described: a) Normal bipolar mitosis with one or few chromosomes lying out of the metaphase plate. Bipolar mitoses are sometimes arrested in anaphase and followed by the formation of a restitution nucleus. b) Tri — or multipolar anaphases. c) “Diffuse anaphase” movements i.e., active anaphase movements without distinct poles followed by the formation of multipolar phragmoplasts and cell walls. d) C-mitosis resembling the effect of colchicine. Some aspects of the described phenomena were discussed.

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Molé-Bajer, J. Chromosome movements in chloral hydrate treated endosperm cells in vitro . Chromosoma 22, 465–480 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286548

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