Skip to main content
Log in

Isolation and characterization of anthocyanin variants originating from the unstable system an2-1 in Petunia hybrida (Hort.)

  • Published:
Theoretical and Applied Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Forty stable an2-n alleles, derived from the unstable system an2-1, have been tested for anthocyanin synthesis. All of them proved to be different from both the An2 and an2 natural alleles. Only two were distinct from the others which according to Duncan's multiple range test formed a group of overlapping populations. Amongst the variants isolated there was a large majority of light-coloured types. Regulation-like effects of the an2-n alleles on the subsequent genes of the anthocyanin pathway have been observed. A hypothesis concerning the nature of the genetic events occurring at the An2 locus is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature

  • Bianchi, F.; Cornelissen, P.T.J.; Gerats, A.G.M.; Hogervorst, J.M.W.: Regulation of gene action in Petunia hybrida: unstable alleles of a gene for flower colour. Theor. Appl. Genet. 53, 157–167 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Britten, R.J.; Davidson, E.H.: Gene regulation for higher cells: a theory. Science 165, 349–357 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornu, A.: Systèmes instables induits chez le Petunia: Mut. Res. 42, 235–248(1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dodds, K.S.; Long, D.H.: The inheritance of colour in diploid potatoes. II. A three factor linkage group. J. Genet. 54, 27–41 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dooner, H.K.; Nelson, O.E.: Genetic control of UDP glucose: Flavonol 3-0-glucosyl transferase in the endosperm of maize. Biochem. Genet. 15, 509–519 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Emerson, R.A.: The frequency of somatic mutation in variegated pericarp in maize. Genetics 14, 488–511 (1929)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fincham, J.R.S.; Harrison, B.J.: Instability at the pal locus in Antirrhinum majus. II. Multiple alleles produced by mutation of the original unstable allele. Heredity 22, 211–224 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kho, K.F.F.; Bolsman-Louwen, A.C.; Vuik, J.C.; Bennink, G.J.K.: Anthocyanin synthesis in a white flowering mutant of Petunia hybrida. II. Accumulation of dihydroflavonol intermediates in white flowering mutants: Uptake of intermediates in isolated corollas and conversion into anthocyanins. Planta 135, 109–118 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kho, K.F.F.; Kamsteeg, J.; Van Brederode, J.: Identification, properties and genetic control of UDP-glucose: cyanidin 3-0-glucosyl transferase in Petunia hybrida. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 88, 449–464(1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • McClintock, B.: The control of gene action in maize. Brookhaven Symp. Biol. 18, 162–184 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nevers, P.; Saedler, H.: Transposable genetic elements as agents of gene instability and chromosomal rearrangements. Nature 268, 109–115(1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nybom, N.: Thin layer chromatographic analysis of anthocyanidins. Physiol. Plant. 17, 217–225 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, P.A.: The En mutable system in maize. III. Transposition associated with mutational events. Theor. Appl. Genet. 40, 367–377 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy, A.R.; Peterson, P.A.: Germinal derivatives of the En controlling element system in maize: characterization of colored, pale and colorless derivatives of a2-m. Theor. Appl. Genet. 48, 269–278 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stadler, L.J.: Spontaneous mutation at the R locus in maize. II. Race difference in mutation rate. Amer. Nat. 82, 289–314 (1948)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stadler, L.J.: Spontaneous mutation in maize. Cold Spring Habor Symposium Quant. Biol. 16, 49–63 (1951)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tabak, A.C.J.; Meyer, H.; Bennink, G.J.H.: Modification of the B ring during flavonoid synthesis in Petunia hybrida: Introduction of the 3′-hydroxyl group regulated by the gene Ht1, Planta, 139, 67–71 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiering, H.: Genetics of flower colour in Petunia hybrida Hort. Genen en Phaenen 17, 117–134 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by H.F. Linskens

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Farcy, E., Cornu, A. Isolation and characterization of anthocyanin variants originating from the unstable system an2-1 in Petunia hybrida (Hort.). Theoret. Appl. Genetics 55, 273–278 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00265365

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00265365

Key words

Navigation