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GM3 Synthase (ST3Gal5) and Diabetes

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Abstract

Ganglioside GM3 has been known to participate in insulin signaling by regulating the association of insulin receptor in caveolae microdomains (lipid rafts). Studies on the molecular pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance focusing on the interaction between insulin receptor and GM3 in adipocytes lead to a working hypothesis “metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes, are membrane microdomain disorders caused by aberrant expression of gangliosides.” It is expected the development of novel diagnosis of metabolic syndrome by identifying the specific ganglioside species and a therapeutic strategy “membrane microdomain ortho-signaling therapy.”

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Correspondence to Jin-ichi Inokuchi .

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© 2014 Springer Japan

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Inokuchi, Ji. (2014). GM3 Synthase (ST3Gal5) and Diabetes . In: Endo, T., Seeberger, P., Hart, G., Wong, CH., Taniguchi, N. (eds) Glycoscience: Biology and Medicine. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54836-2_210-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54836-2_210-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-54836-2

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