Abstract
During the last two decades the retailing industry is finding itself in a state of constant evolution and transformation. Globalization, mergers and acquisitions, and technological developments have drastically changed the retailing landscape. The explosive growth of the Internet has been one of the main catalysts in this process. The effects of the Internet have been mostly felt in retail sectors dealing mainly with intangibles or information products. But these are not likely to be limited to these sectors; increasingly retailers of physical products realize that the empowered, sophisticated, critical and well-informed consumer of today is essentially different to the consumer they have always known. The web, and particularly what is known as Social Media or Web 2.0, have given consumers much more control, information and power over the market process, posing retailers with a number of important dilemmas and challenges. This article explains what the new face of the Internet, widely referred to as Web 2.0 or Social Media, is, identifies its importance as a strategic marketing tool and proposes a number of alternative strategies for retailers. Implementing such strategies will allow retailers not only to survive, but also create competitive advantages and thrive in the new environment.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Awareness.com (2007): The World of Web 2.0, http://www.itbusinessinsider.com/op/welcome_world_web_2.0/index.html, accessed January 17, 2008.
Anderson, P. (2007): What is Web 2.0? Ideas, Technologies and Implications for Education, in: JISC Technology and Standards Watch, February, pp. 1–64.
Beer, D.; Burrows, R. (2007): Sociology and, of and in Web 2.0: Some Initial Considerations, http://www.socresonline.org.uk/12/5/17.html, accessed December 13, 2007.
Bernhof, J.; Li, C. (2008): Harnessing the Power of the Oh-So-Social Web, in: MIT Sloan, Management Review, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 36–42.
Biever, C. (2006): Web 2.0 is all about the Feel-Good Factor, in: The New Scientist, Vol. 192, December 23, p. 30.
Birdsall, W.F. (2007): Web 2.0 as a Social Movement, http://www.webology.ir/2007/v4n2/a40.html, accessed November 22, 2007.
Boll, S. (2007): MultiTube-Where Web 2.0 and Multimedia Could Meet, in: IEEE Multimedia, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 9–13.
Braceweel, V.; de Lussanet, M.; Camus, L. (2008): Trends 2008: European eCommerce and Online Retail, http://www.forrester.com/Research/Document/Excerpt/0,7211,44528,00.html, accessed January 24, 2008.
Bughin, J. (2008): The Rise of Enterprise 2.0, in: Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 251–259.
Castañeda, L. (2007): Software Social Para la Escuela 2.0: más allá de los Blogs y las Wikis, in: Proceedings of X Congreso Internacional EDUTEC, Buenos Aires.
Cerezo, J.M. (2007): La Web 2.0: ¿Revolución, Burbuja o Moda?, in: Harvard Deusto Marketing & Ventas, Vol. 80, pp. 50–55.
Constantinides, E. (2002): The 4S Web-Marketing Mix Model. E-Commerce Research and Applications, in: Elsevier Science, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 57–76.
Constantinides, E. (2004): Influencing the Online Consumer’s Behaviour: The Web Experience, in: Journal of Internet Research, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 111–126.
Constantinides, E.; Fountain, S. (2008): Web 2.0: Conceptual Foundations and Marketing Issues, in: Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 231–244.
Cordington, G. (2007): The Five Most Important People Trends in the Next Five Years, in: Civil Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 8–9.
Craig, E. (2007): Changing Paradigms: Managed Learning Environments and Web 2.0, in: Campus-wide Information Systems, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 151–161.
Cymfony (2006): Making the Case for a Social Media Strategy, http://www.cymfony.com/files/pdf/making%20the%20case.pdf, accessed December 17, 2007.
Dans, E. (2007): La empresa y la Web 2.0, in: Harvard Deusto Marketing & Ventas, Vol. 80, pp. 36–43.
DeFelice, A. (2006): A new Marketing Medium, http://www.destinationcrm.com/Articles/Editorial/Magazine-Features/A-New-Marketing-Medium-47694.aspx, accessed December 16, 2007.
Deighton, J.; Kornfeld, L. (2007): Digital Interactivity: Unanticipated Consequences for Markets, Marketing, and Consumers, http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/5783.html, accessed January 13, 2008.
Dellner, T. (2007): European E-commerce, http://www.electronicretailermag.com/info/0607_euro.html, accessed December 12, 2008.
Deshpande, A.; Jadad, A. (2006): Web 2.0: Could it Help Move the Health System into the 21st Century?, in: The Journal of Men’s Health & Gender, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 332–336.
Drury, G. (2008): Opinion Piece: Social Media: Should Marketers Engage and how can it be done Effectively?, in: Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 274–277.
Du, H.; Wagner, C. (2006): Weblog Success: Exploring the Role of Technology, in: International Journal Human-Computer studies, No. 64, pp. 789–798.
Facca, F.M.; Lanzi, P.L. (2004): Mining Interesting Knowledge from Weblogs: A Survey, in: Data and Knowledge Engineering, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 225–241.
Ganesh, J. (2007): Web 2.0 Adoption in Retail. Retail Web 2.0 Metrix (1,2,3,4 various posts), http://infosysblogs.com/web2/2007, accessed December 15, 2007.
Gilden, J. (2006): Travel Web Sites Gain Visitors by Offering more than Low Prices, in: Los Angeles Times, January 22, 2006.
Gillin, P. (2007): The New Influencers, a Marketer’s Guide to the new Social Media, Sanger, CA.
Grewal, D.; Iyer, G.R.; Levy, M. (2004): Internet Retailing: Enablers, Limiters and Market Consequences, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 57, pp. 703–713.
Hoegg, R.; Martignoni, R.; Meckel, M.; Stanoevska-Slabeva, K. (2006): Overview of Business Models for Web 2.0 Communities, in: Proceedings of GeNeMe 2006 Conference, Dresden.
Jain, A.; Ganesh, J. (2007a): Harnessing the Power of Web 2.0 in Online Retail. Part I: An overview of Web 2.0 adoption in Retail, http://www.infosys.com, accessed December 13, 2007.
Jain, A.; Ganesh, J. (2007b): Harnessing the Power of Web 2.0 in Online Retail. Part II: An Implementation Roadmap for Retailers, http://www.infosys.com, accessed December 13, 2007.
Karger, D.; Quan, D. (2004): What Would it Mean to Blog on the Semantic Web?, in: Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 3298, pp. 214–228.
Korica, P.; Mauer, H.; Schinagl, W. (2006): The Growing Importance of E-Communities on the Web, in: Proceedings IADIS International Conference, San Sebastian.
Li, C.; Bernoff, J.; Feffer, K.A.; Pflaum, C.N. (2007): Marketing on Social Networking Sites, http://www.forrester.com/Research/Document/Excerpt/0,7211,41662,00.html, accessed November 14, 2007.
McAfee, A. (2006): Enterprise 2.0: The Dawn of Emergent Collaboration, in: MIT Sloan Management Review, Vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 21–28.
McKenna, R. (1997): Real time: Preparing for the Age of the Never Satisfied Customer, Boston, MA.
McKinsey (2007a): Eight Technology Trends to Watch, http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/Information_Technology/Applications/Eight_business_technology_trends_to_watch_2080_abstract, accessed January 26, 2008.
McKinsey (2007b): How Companies are marketing online, http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/How_companies_are_marketing_online_A_McKinsey_Global_Survey_2048_abstract, accessed January 26, 2008.
McKinsey (2007c): How Businesses are Using Web 2.0, http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/How_businesses_are_using_Web_20_A_McKinsey_Global_Survey_1913_abstract, accessed December 15, 2007.
Moral, J.A. del (2007): Marketing Viral o Marketing 2.0, in: Harvard Deusto Marketing & Ventas, Vol. 80, pp. 44–49.
Newsweek (2007): The New Wisdom of the Web, http://www.newsweek.com/id/45976/page/2, accessed January 16, 2008.
Nielsen, J. (2007): Web 2.0 can be Dangerous..., http://www.useit.com/alertbox/web-2.html, accessed December 17, 2007.
O’Reilly, T. (2005): What is Web 2.0. Design Patterns and Business Models for the Next Generation of Software, http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/news/2005/09/30/what-is-web-20.html, accessed November 17, 2008.
Parise, S.; Guinan, P.J. (2008): Marketing Using Web 2.0, in: Proceedings of the 41st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Manoa, HI.
Prospero.com (2007): Prospero Press Release, http://www.prospero.com/about_press_release_071016.asp, accessed October 16, 2007.
SpannerWorks (2007): What is Social Media?, http://www.icrossing.co.uk/fileadmin/uploads/eBooks/What_is_social_media_Nov_2007.pdf, accessed January 14, 2008.
Stroud, D. (2008): Social Networking: An Age-Neutral Commodity-Social Networking Become a Mature Web Application, in: Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 278–292.
Swisher, P.S. (2007): The Managed Web: A Look at the Impact of Web 2.0 on Media Asset Management for the Enterprise, in: Journal of Digital Asset Management, Vol. 3, pp. 32–42.
Tancer, B. (2007): Hitwise US Research Note-Measuring Web 2.0 Consumer Participation, http://www.hitwise.com/downloads/reports/Hitwise_US_Measuring_Web_2.0_Consumer_Participation_June_2007.pdf, accessed November 27, 2007.
Urban, G. (2003): Customer Advocacy: Is it for you?, Center for eBusiness@MIT Paper 175, Cambridge, MA.
Urban, G. (2005): Don’t Just Relate-Advocate! A Blueprint for Profit in the Era of Customer Power, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Yakel, E. (2006): Inviting the User into the Virtual Archives, in: OCLC Systems and Services, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 159–163.
Van der Veen, M. (2004): Explaining E-Business Adoption, in: Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Dutch SMEs, Twente.
Wang, L.C.; Baker, J.; Wagner, J.A.; Wakefield, K. (2007): Can a Retail Web Site be Social?, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 71, No. 3, pp. 143–157.
Zogby International (2008): Zogby Poll: 67% View Traditional Journalism as “Out of Touch”, http://www.zogby.com/news/ReadNews.dbm?ID=1454, accessed February 27, 2008.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Gabler | GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Constantinides, E., Romero, C.L., Boria, M.A.G. (2008). Social Media: A New Frontier for Retailers?. In: Swoboda, B., Morschett, D., Rudolph, T., Schnedlitz, P., Schramm-Klein, H. (eds) European Retail Research. European Retail Research. Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8099-1_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8099-1_1
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Publisher Name: Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden
Print ISBN: 978-3-8349-1084-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-8349-8099-1
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsBusiness and Management (R0)