Skip to main content

Euler Operators and Navigation of Multi-shell Building Models

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences

Abstract

This work presents the Dual Half Edge (DHE) structure and the associated construction methods for 3D models. Three different concepts are developed and described with particular reference to the Euler operators. All of them allow for simultaneous maintenance of both the primal and dual graphs. They can be used to build cell complexes in 2D or 3D. They are general, and different cell shapes such as building interiors are possible. All cells are topologically connected and may be navigated directly with pointers. Our ideas may be used when maintenance of the dual structure is desired, for example for path planning, and the efficiency of computation or dynamic change of the structure is essential.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ledoux, H., Gold, C.  M.: Simultaneous storage of primal and dual three-dimensional subdivisions. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 31  (4), pp. 393-408 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Mantyla, M.: An introduction to solid modelling. Computer Science Press, New York, USA (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Muller, D. E., Preparata, F. P.: Finding the intersection of two convex polyhedra. Theoretical Computer Science, vol. 7, pp. 217-236 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Baumgart, B. G.: A polyhedron representation for computer vision. In: National Computer Conference, AFIPS (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Guibas, L. J., Stolfi, J.: Primitives for the manipulation of general subdivisions and the computation of Voronoi diagrams, ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 4, pp. 74-123 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lopes, H., Tavares, G.: Structural operators for modelling 3-manifolds. In: Preceedings 4th ACM Symposium on Solid Modeling and Applications, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, pp. 10-18 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lienhardt, P.: N-dimensional generalized combinatorial maps and cellular quasi-manifolds. International Journal of Computational Geometry and Applications, vol. 4 (3), pp. 275-324 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Dobkin, D. P., Laszlo, M. J.: Primitives for the manipulation of three-dimensional subdivisions. Algorithmica, vol. 4, pp. 3-32 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Tse, R. O. C., Gold, C. M.: TIN Meets CAD - Extending the TIN Concept in GIS. Future Generation Computer systems (Geocomputation), vol. 20 (7), pp. 1171-1184 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Boguslawski, P., Gold, C.: Construction Operators for Modelling 3D Objects and Dual Navigation Structures, in: Lectures notes in geoinformation and cartography: 3d Geo-Information Sciences, Part II, S. Zlatanova and J. Lee (Eds.), Springer, p. 47-59 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lee, K.: Principles of CAD/CAM/CAE system, Addison-Wesley/Longman, Reading (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Weiler, K.: The Radial Edge Structure: A Topological Representation for Nonmanifold Geometric Boundary Modeling, in Geometric Modeling for CAD Applications, Elsevier Science (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Braid, I. C., Hillyard, R. C., Stroud, I. A.: Stepwise construction of polyhedra in geometric modelling, in: Mathematical Methods in Computer Graphics and Design, ed. K W. Brodlie, Academia Press (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Stroud, I.: Boundary Representation Modelling Techniques, Springer (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sazanov, I., Hassan, O., Morgan, K., Weatherill, N. P.:Generating the Voronoi –Delaunay Dual Diagram for Co-Volume Integration Schemes. In: The 4th International Symposium on Voronoi Diagrams in Science and Engineering 2007 (ISVD 2007), pp. 199-204 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the Ordnance Survey and EPSRC funding of a New CASE award.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pawel Boguslawski .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Boguslawski, P., Gold, C. (2010). Euler Operators and Navigation of Multi-shell Building Models. In: Neutens, T., Maeyer, P. (eds) Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04791-6_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics