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Contrastive Pitch Accents and Focus Particles

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Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Pragmatics, Language and Cognition ((PSPLC))

Abstract

This chapter looks at the role of focus intonation in the retrieval of alternatives. In Experiment 5, I investigate the recognition of mentioned alternatives across different pitch accent types, contrastive and non-contrastive ones. [Experiment 5 appeared in the Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society (see Gotzner, Proceedings of the 35th annual meeting of the cognitive science society, pp. 2434–2440, Cognitive Science Society, Austin, TX, 2013). The experiment was designed and analyzed by myself.] In addition, I explore how the combination of two information-structural cues, contrastive pitch accenting and focus particles, affects the retrieval of alternatives. The results suggest that contrastive pitch accents help in identifying contextual alternatives while focus particles introduce an additional element of competition among members of the alternative set.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Moreover, recent phonetic studies cast doubt on the categorical distinction between H* and L+H* accent s, suggesting that there is no special contrastive L+H* accent (see especially Kügler & Gollrad, 2015 as well as Repp, to appear for an overview).

  2. 2.

    Note also that a rating study presented in Gotzner and Spalek (2014) revealed that focus particles are equally felicitous with contrastive and non-contrastive pitch accents in the current item structure.

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Gotzner, N. (2017). Contrastive Pitch Accents and Focus Particles. In: Alternative Sets in Language Processing. Palgrave Studies in Pragmatics, Language and Cognition. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52761-1_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52761-1_6

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  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-52760-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-52761-1

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