Skip to main content

Human-Plant Symbiosis by Integrated Roof-Top Greenhouses

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 297 Accesses

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1222))

Abstract

The Integrated Roof-Top Greenhouses (IRTG) are able to create a tight human-plant symbiosis, if provided with a two flows ventilation system, which is conveying O2 enriched air from RTG to the building and CO2 enriched air from building to RTG. Besides improving such way the building’s metabolism, if applied at a large scale IRTGs offer us an effective weapon to oppose the global warming, thanks to their carbon offset capability. IRTGs are also able to harvest local renewable energy resources (geo-thermal, solar, wind, etc.), to store them and to manage them in an integrated way with the water resources. A generic model of this system, taking into account the air exchanges between greenhouse, building and environment is discussed, as well as a fuzzy rule base for the air composition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. NASA: Climate Change and Global Warming. https://climate.nasa.gov/

  2. Pons, O., et al.: Roofs of the future: rooftop greenhouses to improve buildings metabolism. Procedia Eng. 123, 441–448 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Montero, J.I., Baeza, E., Muñoz, P., Sanyé-Mengual, E., Stanghellini, C.: Technology for rooftop greenhouses. In: Orsini, F., Dubbeling, M., de Zeeuw, H., Gianquinto, G. (eds.) Rooftop Urban Agriculture. Urban Agriculture, pp. 83–101. Springer, Cham (2017)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Rudel, T.K., et al.: Forest transitions: towards a global understanding of land use change. Global Environ. Change 15(1), 23–31 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Watergy International Group. http://www.watergyinternational.com/. Accessed 7 July 2018

  6. Taylor Lovell, S.: Designing a sustainable urban agriculture. University of Illinois (2014). http://www.multifunctionallandscape.com/uploads/2014_ESA_DesigningUrbanAgriculture.pdf

  7. Eigenbrod, C., Gruda, N.: Urban vegetable for food security in cities. A review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 35(2), 483–498 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Goldstein, B.P., Hauschild, M.Z., Fernandez, J., Birkved, M.: Urban versus conventional agriculture, taxonomy of resource profiles: a review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 36(1), 9 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-015-0348-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. United Nations: Framework Convention on Climate Change. Adoption of the Paris Agreement. https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2015/cop21/eng/l09r01.pdf

  10. Balas, M.M., Popa, M., Muller, E.V., Alexuta, D., Muresan, L.: Intelligent roof-top greenhouse buildings. In: Proceedings of SOFA’18 the 8th International Workshop on Soft Computing Applications, Arad, 13–15 September 2018 (2018, in Press)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Balas, M.M.: The fuzzy interpolative methodology. In: Balas, V.E., Varkonyi-Koczy, A.M., Fodor, J. (eds.) Studies in Computational Intelligence, Vol. Soft Computing Based Modeling in Intelligent Systems, pp. 145–167. Springer (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Balas, M.M., Balas, V.E.: The fuzzy interpolative control for passive greenhouses. In: Teodorescu, H.N., Watada, J., Jain, L.C. (eds.) Intelligent Systems and Technologies, Chap. 12 vol. 217, pp. 219–231. Springer (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Balas, M.M., Buchholz, M., Balas, S.: Expert control for the coupled tanks greenhouse. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Soft Computing and Applications SOFA 2014, Timisoara, vol. 2, pp. 939–948, July 2014

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mendel, J.M.: Sculpting the state space. In: Key note Speech at the 7th World Conference on Soft Computing, Baku, May 2018

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The research was supported by the research contract no. 9542/Dec. 22, 2017.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marius M. Balas .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Balas, M.M., Lile, R., Copolovici, L., Dicu, A., Cincar, K. (2021). Human-Plant Symbiosis by Integrated Roof-Top Greenhouses. In: Balas, V., Jain, L., Balas, M., Shahbazova, S. (eds) Soft Computing Applications. SOFA 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1222. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52190-5_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics