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Humanistic Geosciences and the Planetary Human Niche

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Exploring Geoethics

Abstract

The societal relevance and purpose of geoscience are discussed from a conceptual perspective in this chapter. It explores how people should live ethically in times of anthropogenic global change and describes the history and current state of ‘human niche-building’ (or ‘engineering’, in its broadest sense) at the planetary scale. It outlines how the Earth can be conceived as a single system, ‘people included’, by considering the geosphere, biosphere and ‘noosphere’—a term repurposed here to denote the human agent and its socio-technological means, consisting of physical and mental artefacts. It posits Kohlberg’s hierarchy of moral adequacy as a reference scale for assessing the maturity of human–Earth interactions, and argues for the social value of geoethical thinking in shaping public narratives about these interactions.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/progress/ucs-statement.txt. Retrieved 2018-08-06. (Archived by WebCite® at https://www.webcitation.org/61DcmWeQM).

  2. 2.

    https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/noosphere.

  3. 3.

    http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4356e.pdf.

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Correspondence to Martin Bohle .

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Bohle, M., Marone, E. (2019). Humanistic Geosciences and the Planetary Human Niche. In: Bohle, M. (eds) Exploring Geoethics. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12010-8_4

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