Introduction
To what extent are indigenous and minority children guaranteed a right to learn both their own languages and at least a/the dominant language in the country where they live, up to a high formal level, through bilingual education of various kinds, most importantly including a right to mother tongue medium (MTM) maintenance education (see SkutnabbâKangas and McCarty, Key Concepts in Bilingual Education: Ideological, Historical, Epistemological, and Empirical Foundations, Volume 5, for definitions)? Do all children have the right to access high quality education, regardless of what their mother tongue is? Do schools support indigenous/minority communitiesâ right to reproduce themselves as indigenous peoples/minorities (hereafter LMs, Linguistic Minorities) through enabling and encouraging intergenerational transfer of their languages? In other words, do indigenous and minority children enjoy linguistic human rights (LHRs) in education?
The chapter attempts to answer the...
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SkutnabbâKangas, T. (2008). Language Rights and Bilingual Education. In: Hornberger, N.H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Language and Education. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-30424-3_120
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