Skip to main content
Log in

Direct adaptive neural control for stabilization of nonlinear time-delay systems

  • Research Papers
  • Published:
Science China Information Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the problem of adaptive neural control for uncertain nonlinear strict-feedback time-delay systems with unknown virtual control coefficients. Radial basis function (RBF) neural networks are employed to directly approximate unknown virtual control signals, and then the adaptive neural control law is constructed by Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and backstepping. In order to avoid encountering a large number of adaptive parameters when using RBF neural networks as function approximators, an unknown constant, instead of unknown neural weights themselves, is employed as the estimated parameter. This technique makes only one adaptive parameter tuned online, thus significantly alleviating the burdensome computation. Meanwhile, some continuous functions are introduced to overcome the design difficulty originating from the use of one adaptive parameter. The proposed adaptive control guarantees the boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop system. Simulation studies are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the scheme.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Liu P L, Su T J. Robust stability of interval time-delay systems with delay-dependence. Syst Control Lett, 1998, 33: 231–239

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Niculescu S L. Delay Effects on Stability: a Robust Control Approach. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2001

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chen B, Liu X P, Tong S C. New delay-dependent stabilization conditions of T-S fuzzy systems with constant delay. Fuzzy Sets Syst, 2007, 158: 2209–2224

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. He Y, Wang Q G, Lin C, et al. Delay-range-dependent stability for systems with time-varying delay. Automatica, 2007, 43: 371–376

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Tao L, Guo L, Lin C, et al. New results on global asymptotic stability analysis for neural networks with time-varying delays. Nonlin Anal Real World Appl, 2009, 10: 554–562

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Gao H, Chen T, Lam J. A new delay system approach to network-based control. Automatica, 2007, 44: 39–52

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Kanellakopoulos I, Kokotović P V, Morse A S. Systematic design of adaptive controllers for feedback linearizable systems. IEEE Trans Autom Control, 1991, 36: 1241–1253

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Lewis F L, Yesildirek A, Liu K. Robust backstepping control of induction motors using neural networks. IEEE Trans Neural Netw, 2000, 11: 1178–1187

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang J, Gao H Q, Li H Y. Adaptive robust control of nonholonomic systems with stochastic disturbances. Sci China Ser F-Inf Sci, 2006, 49: 189–207

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Polycarpou M M, Mark J M. Stable adaptive tracking of uncertain systems using nonlinearly parameterized on-line approximators. Int J Control, 1998, 70: 363–384

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang T, Ge S S, Hang C C. Adaptive neural network control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems using backstepping design. Automatica, 2000, 36: 1835–1846

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Ge S S, Wang C. Adaptive NN control of uncertain nonlinear pure-feedback systems. Automatica, 2002, 38: 671–682

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Ge S S, Wang J. Robust adaptive neural control for a class of perturbed strict feedback nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans Neural Netw, 2002, 13: 1409–1419

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ge S S, Wang C. Adaptive neural control of uncertain MIMO nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans Neural Netw, 2004, 15: 674–692

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang M, Chen B, Dai S L. Direct adaptive fuzzy tracking control for a class of perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear systems. Fuzzy Sets Syst, 2007, 158: 2655–2670

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Lee H, Tomizuka M. Robust adaptive control using a universal approximator for SISO nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst, 2000, 8: 95–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Nguang S K. Robust stabilization of a class of time-delay nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans Autom Control, 2000, 45: 756–762

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhou S S, Feng G, Nguang S K. Comments on robust stabilization of a class of time-delay nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans Autom Control, 2002, 47: 1586–1586

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Jiao X, Shen T. Adaptive feedback control of nonlinear time-delay systems: The Lasalle-Razumikhin-based approach. IEEE Trans Autom Control, 2005, 50: 1909–1913

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Hua C, Feng G, Guan X. Robust controller design of a class of nonlinear time delay systems via backstepping method. Automatica, 2008, 44: 567–573

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Ge S S, Hong F, Lee T H. Adaptive neural network control of nonlinear systems with unknown time delays. IEEE Trans Autom Control, 2003, 48: 2004–2010

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Ge S S, Hong F, Lee T H. Adaptive neural control of nonlinear time-delay systems with unknown virtual control coefficients. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern-Part B, 2004, 34: 499–516

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Hong F, Ge S S, Lee T H. Practical adaptive neural control of nonlinear systems with unknown time delays. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern-Part B, 2005, 35: 849–854

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Wang M, Chen B, Liu X P, et al. Adaptive fuzzy tracking control for a class of perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear time-delay systems. Fuzzy Sets Syst, 2008, 159: 949–967

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Ge S S, Tee K P. Approximation-based control of nonlinear MIMO time-delay systems. Automatica, 2007, 43: 31–43

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Ho D W C, Li J M, Niu Y G. Adaptive neural control for a class of nonlinearly parametric time-delay systems. IEEE Trans Neural Net, 2005, 16: 625–635

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Wang M, Chen B, Shi P. Adaptive neural control for a class of perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear time-delay systems. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern-Part B, 2008, 38: 721–730

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Yang Y S, Feng G, Ren J S. A combined backstepping and small-gain approach to robust adaptive fuzzy control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern-Part A, 2004, 34: 406–420

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Kosmatopoulos E B, Polycarpou M M, Christodoulou M A, et al. High-order neural network structures for identification of dynamical systems. IEEE Trans Neural Networks, 1995, 6: 422–431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Ge S S, Hang C C, Lee T H, et al. Stable Adaptive Neural Network Control. Boston, MA: Kluwer, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  31. Wang C, Hill D J, Ge S S, et al. An ISS-modular approach for adaptive neural control of pure-feedback systems. Automatica, 2006, 42: 723–731

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Kurdila A J, Narcowich F J, Ward J D. Persistency of excitation in identification using radial basis function approximants, SIAM J Contr Optim, 1995, 33: 625–642

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Apostol T M. Mathematical Analysis. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1963

    Google Scholar 

  34. Sanner R M, Slotine J E. Gaussian networks for direct adaptive control. IEEE Trans Neural Netw, 1992, 3: 837–863

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Min Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, M., Zhang, S., Chen, B. et al. Direct adaptive neural control for stabilization of nonlinear time-delay systems. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 53, 800–812 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-010-0075-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-010-0075-z

Keywords

Navigation