Skip to main content
Log in

Structure and initial precipitation in a rapidly solidified nickel superalloy

  • Published:
Metallurgical Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A nickel base superalloy (Nimonic 80A) has been rapidly solidified at cooling rates of between 105 to 106 K.S-1 by pendant drop melt extraction and by chill block melt spinning in an evacuated chamber backfilled with helium or argon. The internal structure is described in terms of process variables pertaining to rotating chill block quenching techniques. Both transmission electron microscopy and atom-probe field-ion microscopy have been employed to give structural and constitutional data on quenched and aged specimens. The as-quenched structure is homogeneous apart from fluctuations in titanium concentration which upon aging undergoes a spinodal phase decomposition to form disordered Ni3(Ti,Al,Cr) precipitates in the matrix, which after prolonged aging produces ordered γ (Ni3(Ti,Al)). inin6 particles form readily on grain boundaries and also appear in conjunction with ordered γ, via a discontinuous reaction, after short aging times.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. J. Looft and E. van Reuth:Proc. Conf. on Rapid Solidification Processing, p. 1, Reston, Va, November, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Cox and E. C: van Reuth:Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Rapidly Quenched Metals, p. 225, Brighton, July 1978.

  3. R. E. Maringer, E. Mobley, and E. W. Collings:Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Rapidly Quenched Metals, vol. 1, p. 29, MIT Press, 1976.

  4. J. V. Wood, J. K. Bingham, and J. V. Bee:3rd Int. Conf. on Rapidly Quenched Metals, p. 94, Brighton, July 1978.

  5. J. V. Wood and R. W. K. Honeycombe:Phil. Mag., 1978, vol. 37A, p. 501.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. V. Wood and R. W. K. Honeycombe:J. Mater. Sci, 1974, vol. 9, p. 1185.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. P. R. Holiday, A. R. Cox, and R. J. Patterson:Proc. Conf. on Rapid Solidification Processing, p. 246, Reston, Va., November 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. V. Wood and K. Akhurst:J. Mater. Sci, 1976, vol. 11, p. 2142.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. W. Betteridge and J. Heslop:The Nimonic Alloys, ch. 4, Arnold, London, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  10. O. H. Kriege and J. M. Baris:Trans. ASM, 1969, vol. 262, p. 195.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. B. Pond, R. E. Maringer, and Mobley:New Trends in Materials Processing, p. 128, ASM, 1974.

  12. S. R. Robertson, T. J. Gorsuch, and R. P. I. Adler:Proc. Conf. on Rapid Solidification Processing, p. 188, Reston, Va., 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  13. P. S. Kotval and H. Hatwell:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1969, vol. 245, p. 1821.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. M. J. Southon, E. D. Boyes, P. J. Turner, and A. R. Waugh:Surface Sci, 1975, vol. 53, p. 554.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. J. Watts and B. Ralph:Acta Met., 1977, vol. 25, p. 1013.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. L. E. Tanner and M. H. Leamy:Order-Disorder Transformations in Alloys, H. Warlimont, ed., p. 180, Springier-Verlag, Berlin, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. L. Sass and J. B. Cohen:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1969, vol. 245, p. 153.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. D. E. Laughlin:Acta Met, 1976, vol. 24, p. 53.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. Barlow and P. F. Mills: unpublished research, University of Cambridge, 1978.

  20. M. H. Jacobs, A. G. Doggett, and M. J. Stowell:Fiz., Suppl. 2, 1970, vol. 2, p. 18.

    Google Scholar 

  21. T. Z. Kattamis, Y. V. Murty, and J. A. Refner:J. Crystal Growth, 1973, vol. 19, p. 237.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. D. Beck, S. M. Copley, M. Bass, and E. W. Van Stryland:Proc. Conf. on Rapid Solidification Processing, p. 104, Reston, Va., November 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kear and P. N. Ross:Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Rapidly Quenched Metals, p. 102, Brighton, July 1978.

  24. P. G. Boswell and G. A. Chadwick:Scr. Met., 1977, vol. 11, p. 459.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. E. Sahin and H. Jones:3rd Int. Conf. on Rapidly Quenched Metals, p. 138, Brighton, July 1978.

  26. J. V. Wood and R. W. K. Honeycombe:Mater. Sci. Eng., in press.

  27. J. V. Wood and R. W. K. Honeycombe:Mater. Sci Eng, 1976, vol. 23, p. 107.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wood, J.V., Mills, P.F., Bingham, J.K. et al. Structure and initial precipitation in a rapidly solidified nickel superalloy. Metall Trans A 10, 575–584 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02658320

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02658320

Keywords

Navigation