Abstract
The rate of rise of the convection columns above experimental fires depends on the rate of average atmospheric temperature lapse in the lower 1,000 meters. The type of fuels used in these fires will probably produce a mass fire if the burning area is 27 ± 2 hectares or larger and if winds are light.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Briggs, G. A., “Plume Rise,” TID 25075 (1969), National Technical Information Center, Springfield, VA.
Countryman, Clive M., “Project Flambeau, an Investigation of Mass Fire (1964–1967), Final Report — Volume I,” (1969) Pacific Southwest Forest & Range Experiment Station, Berkeley, CA.
Palmer, Thomas Y., “Project Flambeau, an Investigation of Mass Fire (1964–1967), Final Report — Volume II: Catalogue of Project Flambeau Fires,” (1969), Pacific Southwest Forest & Range Experiment Station, Berkeley, CA.
Williams, D. W., Adams, J. S., Batten, J. J., Whitty, G. F., and Richardson, G. T., “Operation Euroka, an Australian Mass Fire Experiment,” (1970), Report 386, Australian Defence Standards Laboratory.
Palmer, Thomas Y., “Convergence and Vorticity in a Mass Fire Experiment,” (1969) Paper C1, Mass Fire Symposium, Australian Defence Standards Laboratory, Canberra, Australia.
Bush, A. F., Leonard, J. J. and Yundt, W. H., “Project Flambeau, an Investigation of Mass Fire (1964–1967), Final Report — Volume III: Appendixes” (1969), Pacific Southwest Forest & Range Experiment Station, Berkeley, CA.
Stein, Andrew M., Sullivan, John G. and Murray, Francis W., “Physical Model of Fires and Their Associated Environment,” (1973), Rand Corporation P-5049.
Warner, J., “On Steady-State One-Dimensional Models of Cumulus Convection,”Journal of Atmospheric Science, Vol. 27 (October 1970).
Palmer, Thomas Y., “Absorption by Smoke Particles of Thermal Radiation in Large Fires” (Presented at the Fall Meeting of the Combustion Institute, Western States Section, October 21–22, 1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Palmer, T.Y., Northcutt, L.I. Convection columns above large experimental fires. Fire Technol 11, 111–118 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02589941
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02589941